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Top Forums Shell Programming and Scripting Copy a field into n line in another place Post 302636573 by oreka18 on Monday 7th of May 2012 03:38:34 PM
Old 05-07-2012
Copy a field into n line in another place

I have a file contains 100 section (here i show 2 section of that); i want to replace date from 1st & 2nd field of 1st line of each section (1st line of each section is header and the other lines are body) and merg them into one field, then copy it on 7th field of the lines in each section separately ( make a new field with date value ). after this editing, i want to delete whole 1st line (header) and also delete 2nd 4th 8th 9th 10th and 11th field of each section and put "?" instead some of them.[each section separate with ### ]
[in_file]:
Code:
 2006 0101 1236 49.3 L  37.902  48.482  0.0  Teh  5 0.2 2.7LTeh                1
 BST  SN EPn  0   1236 45.64                                     0.0    0.0   0 
 HSH  SZ EPg  0   1237 9.75                                     -0.0    126 238 
 BST  SZ EPn  4   1237 10.80                                    -3.6    143 261
###
 2006 0101 1316 22.9 L  34.933  46.292  2.0  Teh  4 0.3 2.2LTeh                1
  DHR  SZ EPg  0   1316 27.32                                    -0.1   27.0 161 
 DHR  SN ESg  0   1316 30.52                                     0.0   27.0 161 
 LIN  SZ EPg  0   1316 32.78                                    -0.1   61.0  91 
 GHG  SZ EPg  0   1316 34.96                                     0.4   72.0 159

[desired out_file]:
Code:
BST ? ? ? Pn ? 20060101 1236 45.64
HSH ? ? ? Pg ? 20060101 1237 9.75 
BST  ? ? ? Pn ? 20060101 1237 10.80
##
DHR  ? ? ? Pg  ? 20060101  1316 27.32
DHR  ? ? ? Sg  ? 20060101  1316 30.52
LIN    ? ? ? Pg  ? 20060101  1316 32.78 
GHG  ? ? ? Pg  ? 20060101  1316 34.96

 

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mcs(1)								   User Commands							    mcs(1)

NAME
mcs - manipulate the comment section of an object file SYNOPSIS
mcs [-cdpVz] [-a string] [-n name] file... DESCRIPTION
The mcs command is used to manipulate a section, by default the .comment section, in an ELF object file. It is used to add to, delete, print, and compress the contents of a section in an ELF object file, and print only the contents of a section in a COFF object file. mcs cannot add, delete, or compress the contents of a section that is contained within a segment. If the input file is an archive (see ar.h(3HEAD)), the archive is treated as a set of individual files. For example, if the -a option is specified, the string is appended to the comment section of each ELF object file in the archive; if the archive member is not an ELF object file, then it is left unchanged. mcs must be given one or more of the options described below. It applies, in order, each of the specified options to each file. OPTIONS
The following options are supported: -a string Appends string to the comment section of the ELF object files. If string contains embedded blanks, it must be enclosed in quotation marks. -c Compresses the contents of the comment section of the ELF object files. All duplicate entries are removed. The ordering of the remaining entries is not disturbed. -d Deletes the contents of the comment section from the ELF object files. The section header for the comment section is also removed. -n name Specifies the name of the comment section to access if other than .comment. By default, mcs deals with the section named .comment. This option can be used to specify another section. mcs can take multiple -n options to allow for specification of multiple section comments. -p Prints the contents of the comment section on the standard output. Each section printed is tagged by the name of the file from which it was extracted, using the format file[member_name]: for archive files and file: for other files. -V Prints on standard error the version number of mcs. -z Replaces any SHT_PROGBITS sections with zeros while retaining the original attributes of the sections. EXAMPLES
Example 1: Printing a file's comment section The following entry example% mcs -p elf.file prints the comment section of the file elf.file. Example 2: Appending a string to a comment section The following entry example% mcs -a xyz elf.file appends string xyz to elf.file's comment section. FILES
/tmp/mcs* temporary files ATTRIBUTES
See attributes(5) for descriptions of the following attributes: +-----------------------------+-----------------------------+ | ATTRIBUTE TYPE | ATTRIBUTE VALUE | +-----------------------------+-----------------------------+ |Availability |SUNWbtool | +-----------------------------+-----------------------------+ |Interface Stability |Stable | +-----------------------------+-----------------------------+ SEE ALSO
ar(1), as(1), ld(1), ar.h(3HEAD), elf(3ELF), tmpnam(3C), a.out(4), attributes(5) NOTES
When mcs deletes a section using the -d option, it tries to bind together sections of type SHT_REL and target sections pointed to by the sh_info section header field. If one is to be deleted, mcs attempts to delete the other of the pair. By using the -z option, it is possible to make an object file by removing the contents of SHT_PROGBITS sections while retaining the object file's original structure as an ELF file. The need for use of the -z option is limited. However, the option can be used to deliver an object file when the contents of SHT_PROGBITS sections are not relevant. SunOS 5.10 1 Apr 2004 mcs(1)
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