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Top Forums Shell Programming and Scripting sed replacing specific characters and control characters by escaping Post 302633913 by Corona688 on Wednesday 2nd of May 2012 04:09:38 PM
Old 05-02-2012
If it's really that simple, you could just use tr and stop worrying about regex special characters, since tr doesn't have regular expressions at all, just ranges and a few character classes.

The odd '"'"' bits are to get single-quote characters inside a string that's otherwise single-quotes, since you can't escape anything in single-quotes. The colors show what's actually happening -- the single quotes end, double quotes containing a single quote begin, then it goes back to single quotes.

Code:
$ echo 'Hello ,.@/#:()'"'"'*%$+?_="!; Goodbye' | tr '[,.@/#:()'"'"'*%$+?_="!;]' '_'

Hello ___________________ Goodbye

$ echo 'Hello ,.@/#:()'"'"'*%$+?_="!; Goodbye' | tr -s '[,.@/#:()'"'"'*%$+?_="!;]' '_'

Hello _ Goodbye

$

You'd need a double-backslash \\ inside that range to get a backslash, and would need to escape [ ] - characters inside the range, but that's pretty much it for specials.

Last edited by Corona688; 05-02-2012 at 05:17 PM..
 

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CMAP(5) 							File Formats Manual							   CMAP(5)

NAME
cmap - format of .cmap files (color maps) DESCRIPTION
Color-map files define the mapping between eight-bit color numbers and red, green and blue intensities used for those numbers. They are read by Magic as part of system startup, and also by the :load and :save commands in color-map windows. Color-map file names usually have the form x.y.z.cmapn, where x is a class of technology files, y is a class of displays, z is a class of monitors, and n is a version number (currently 1). The version number will change in the future if the formap of color-map files ever changes. Normally, x and y correspond to the corresponding parts of a display styles file. For example, the color map file mos.7bit.std.cmap1 is used today for most nMOS and CMOS technology files using displays that support at least seven bits of color per pixel and standard-phosphor monitors. It corresponds to the display styles file mos.7bit.dstyle5. Color-map files are stored in ASCII form, with each line containing four decimal integers separated by white space. The first three inte- gers are red, green, and blue intensities, and the fourth field is a color number. For current displays the intensities must be integers between 0 and 255. The color numbers must increase from line to line, and the last line must have a color number of 255. The red, green, and blue intensities on the first line are used for all colors from 0 up to and including the color number on that line. For other lines, the intensities on that line are used for all colors starting one color above the color number on the previous line and continuing up and through the color number on the current line. For example, consider the color map below: 255 0 0 2 0 0 255 3 255 255 255 256 This color map indicates that colors 0, 1, and 2 are to be red, color 3 is to be blue, and all other colors are to be white. SEE ALSO
magic(1), dstyle(5) 4th Berkeley Distribution CMAP(5)
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