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Top Forums Shell Programming and Scripting [solved] using backticks to call bash from perl Post 302629655 by free2rhyme2k on Wednesday 25th of April 2012 04:01:26 AM
Old 04-25-2012
Question [solved] using backticks to call bash from perl

Hi all,

Here is my code:
Code:
my $x = `bash -c \" ls -l filename | awk '{print \$5}'\"`;
print "$x\n";

This will run the first part of the bash script but not the awk command. It therefore gives output of:

Code:
-rw-r--r-- 1 root root 13619200 2012-04-25 08:16 filename

I am actually trying to just extract the filesize, which works correct when the bash command is run in isolation, meaning that perhaps I have a syntax error somewhere inside my backticks...?

Thanks in advance.

Moderator's Comments:
Mod Comment Link: How to use [code] tags


---------- Post updated at 03:01 AM ---------- Previous update was at 02:25 AM ----------

Just to answer my own post as in retrospect, it was a really stupid question.

The answer is, don't use bash, use perl as it is more than capable of carrying out these small functions!

I had previously written the script in bash and i'm in the process of converting the functionality to perl. I guess I got caught up in re-using my previous code from the bash script.

Anyway, I did this in perl instead:
Code:
$fileSize = -s "filename";
print "filesize: $fileSize\n";

It does the job.

Last edited by Scrutinizer; 04-25-2012 at 04:29 AM.. Reason: code tags
 

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LIBBASH(7)							  libbash Manual							LIBBASH(7)

NAME
libbash -- A bash shared libraries package. DESCRIPTION
libbash is a package that enables bash dynamic-like shared libraries. Actually its a tool for managing bash scripts whose functions you may want to load and use in scripts of your own. It contains a 'dynamic loader' for the shared libraries ( ldbash(1)), a configuration tool (ldbashconfig(8)), and some libraries. Using ldbash(1) you are able to load loadable bash libraries, such as getopts(1) and hashstash(1). A bash shared library that can be loaded using ldbash(1) must answer 4 requirments: 1. It must be installed in $LIBBASH_PREFIX/lib/bash (default is /usr/lib/bash). 2. It must contain a line that begins with '#EXPORT='. That line will contain (after the '=') a list of functions that the library exports. I.e. all the function that will be usable after loading that library will be listed in that line. 3. It must contain a line that begins with '#REQUIRE='. That line will contain (after the '=') a list of bash libraries that are required for our library. I.e. every bash library that is in use in our bash library must be listed there. 4. The library must be listed (For more information, see ldbashconfig(8)). Basic guidelines for writing library of your own: 1. Be aware, that your library will be actually sourced. So, basically, it should contain (i.e define) only functions. 2. Try to declare all variables intended for internal use as local. 3. Global variables and functions that are intended for internal use (i.e are not defined in '#EXPORT=') should begin with: __<library_name>_ For example, internal function myfoosort of hashstash library should be named as __hashstash_myfoosort This helps to avoid conflicts in global name space when using libraries that come from different vendors. 4. See html manual for full version of this guide. AUTHORS
Hai Zaar <haizaar@haizaar.com> Gil Ran <ril@ran4.net> SEE ALSO
ldbash(1), ldbashconfig(8), getopts(1), hashstash(1) colors(1) messages(1) urlcoding(1) locks(1) Linux Epoch Linux
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