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Full Discussion: Is unix os or platform?
Top Forums UNIX for Dummies Questions & Answers Is unix os or platform? Post 302626745 by Corona688 on Thursday 19th of April 2012 05:47:30 PM
Old 04-19-2012
UNIX isn't a physical product, or even an operating system. You don't buy an operating system named UNIX, the same way you don't buy electrical sockets from the IEEE. The IEEE defines what shape electrical sockets are supposed to have, and certifies products which have obeyed this standard.

So, UNIX is a design plan for an operating system. How it actually works can vary, but it's supposed to supply the same minimum things(basic system calls, etc) on any system which calls itself UNIX. There's a lot of systems which call themselves UNIX -- Solaris, BSD, AIX, HP-UX, and more. There's also systems like Linux, which resemble UNIX in a lot of ways but weren't made to fit the standard perfectly.
 

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platform::shell(3tcl)					       Tcl Bundled Packages					     platform::shell(3tcl)

__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

NAME
platform::shell - System identification support code and utilities SYNOPSIS
package require platform::shell ?1.1.4? platform::shell::generic shell platform::shell::identify shell platform::shell::platform shell _________________________________________________________________ DESCRIPTION
The platform::shell package provides several utility commands useful for the identification of the architecture of a specific Tcl shell. This package allows the identification of the architecture of a specific Tcl shell different from the shell running the package. The only requirement is that the other shell (identified by its path), is actually executable on the current machine. While for most platform this means that the architecture of the interrogated shell is identical to the architecture of the running shell this is not generally true. A counter example are all platforms which have 32 and 64 bit variants and where a 64bit system is able to run 32bit code. For these running and interrogated shell may have different 32/64 bit settings and thus different identifiers. For applications like a code repository it is important to identify the architecture of the shell which will actually run the installed packages, versus the architecture of the shell running the repository software. COMMANDS
platform::shell::identify shell This command does the same identification as platform::identify, for the specified Tcl shell, in contrast to the running shell. platform::shell::generic shell This command does the same identification as platform::generic, for the specified Tcl shell, in contrast to the running shell. platform::shell::platform shell This command returns the contents of tcl_platform(platform) for the specified Tcl shell. KEYWORDS
operating system, cpu architecture, platform, architecture platform::shell 1.1.4 platform::shell(3tcl)
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