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Top Forums Shell Programming and Scripting Unexpected EOF while looking for matching `"' Post 302625467 by jlliagre on Tuesday 17th of April 2012 08:38:36 PM
Old 04-17-2012
Quote:
Originally Posted by methyl
The quote at the end of EOF` negates the string as the proper end of the Shell Here document.
It doesn't actually. The here document doesn't see the backtick.
Here is something demonstrating the syntax is correct (and your suggestion would break it):
Code:
$ cat a
export a=`cat <<EOF
foo
EOF`
echo a=$a
$ ./a
a=foo


Quote:
Fundamental: Both of these options start a new Shell. Any subsequent commands in the parent Shell script will never execute.
They actually will. Both su and sh will return after executing the passed command.
Quote:
As it stands not much will happen, because the script never sets a value for $CMD_STR.
Yes, the script is missing its first part.

Last edited by jlliagre; 04-17-2012 at 09:47 PM..
 

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CAT(1)							      General Commands Manual							    CAT(1)

NAME
cat, read, nobs - catenate files SYNOPSIS
cat [ file ... ] read [ -m ] [ -n nline ] [ file ... ] nobs [ file ... ] DESCRIPTION
Cat reads each file in sequence and writes it on the standard output. Thus cat file prints a file and cat file1 file2 >file3 concatenates the first two files and places the result on the third. If no file is given, cat reads from the standard input. Output is buffered in blocks matching the input. Read copies to standard output exactly one line from the named file, default standard input. It is useful in interactive rc(1) scripts. The -m flag causes it to continue reading and writing multiple lines until end of file; -n causes it to read no more than nline lines. Read always executes a single write for each line of input, which can be helpful when preparing input to programs that expect line-at-a- time data. It never reads any more data from the input than it prints to the output. Nobs copies the named files to standard output except that it removes all backspace characters and the characters that precede them. It is useful to use as $PAGER with the Unix version of man(1) when run inside a win (see acme(1)) window. SOURCE
/src/cmd/cat.c /src/cmd/read.c /bin/nobs SEE ALSO
cp(1) DIAGNOSTICS
Read exits with status eof on end of file or, in the -n case, if it doesn't read nlines lines. BUGS
Beware of and which destroy input files before reading them. CAT(1)
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