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Top Forums UNIX for Advanced & Expert Users Speed problems with tar'ing a 500Gb directory on an eSATA drive Post 302623095 by omnisppot on Friday 13th of April 2012 06:28:56 AM
Old 04-13-2012
[QUOTE=methyl;302622215]I don't think that tar or cp are the right commands.

To make a straight copy to another mounted filesystem and preserve permissions:
Code:
cd /filesystem_to_copy
find . -xdev -print | cpio -pdumv /new_filesystem

Ps. I have never used tar to back up anything. It is sometimes useful for moving files to alien systems.


Thanks for the input, but the goal is to move the 500Gb of data from the external drive to an offsite compute cluster. I believe the only way I can do this is ftp, and ftp only supports moving single files, not directories. GUIs like Filezilla don't work as they prompt for a new password every time the token-generated one expires.
I don't think it's possible to mount the external hard drive from a cluster that's behind a firewall - I can only connect to the cluster, not from it Smilie

---------- Post updated at 05:25 AM ---------- Previous update was at 05:20 AM ----------

Quote:
Originally Posted by Corona688
What bus speeds would you expect from your disks, omnisppot? Could you be having southbridge issues -- perhaps the bus is saturated?
Sorry, I don't know how to precisely answer that question! I know I can (if I had enough internal hard drive space) "cp -r" all the data down the SATA cable in a few hours without any issues. It certainly seems I/O on the external drive is the bottleneck with tar. Hopefully this is at the external disk end and not the mobo bus end. Hopefully (I'll find out next week) doing it on a 4-drive RAID0 will overcome that!

---------- Post updated at 05:28 AM ---------- Previous update was at 05:25 AM ----------

Quote:
Originally Posted by methyl
I agree with Corona688. Probably Hardware problem.
However I have seen a modern tar (i.e. one which can deal with files larger than 2Gb) crawl when it demands more memory.
My linux box has 16Gb RAM, but whilst doing this system usage didn't exceed 3Gb (including running the O/S and everything else).
 

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pwd(3tcl)						       Tcl Built-In Commands							 pwd(3tcl)

__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

NAME
pwd - Return the absolute path of the current working directory SYNOPSIS
pwd _________________________________________________________________ DESCRIPTION
Returns the absolute path name of the current working directory. EXAMPLE
Sometimes it is useful to change to a known directory when running some external command using exec, but it is important to keep the appli- cation usually running in the directory that it was started in (unless the user specifies otherwise) since that minimizes user confusion. The way to do this is to save the current directory while the external command is being run: set tarFile [file normalize somefile.tar] set savedDir [pwd] cd /tmp exec tar -xf $tarFile cd $savedDir SEE ALSO
file(3tcl), cd(3tcl), glob(3tcl), filename(3tcl) KEYWORDS
working directory Tcl pwd(3tcl)
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