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Top Forums Shell Programming and Scripting NAWK conversion of hexadecimal input to decimal output via printf, I am close I can feel it Post 302618185 by PCGameGuy on Tuesday 3rd of April 2012 05:31:55 PM
Old 04-03-2012
NAWK conversion of hexadecimal input to decimal output via printf, I am close I can feel it

I have searched and the answers I have found thus far have led me to this point, so I feel I am just about there.

I am trying to convert a column of hexadecimal to decimal values so that I can filter out via grep just the data I want. I was able to pull my original 3 character hex value and append 0x to the front but the printf statement seems not to work to convert it to decimal. I dumped my output to a file and have been trying to get it to convert so I can proceed on.

Here are the last lines snipped from my file, as it it large:


Code:
0x0C0,###0,33,6291
0x011,###1,59,0
0x009,###0,59,362147
0x011,###2,59,260
0x00E,###2,59,1051
0x008,###1,33,0
0x034,###2,59,0
0x001,###3,59,208
0x00E,###2,33,52
0x034,###2,33,0
0x00F,###1,59,0
0x009,###0,33,33022

From the shell prompt I tried:

Code:
printf  "%d\n" 0x03E

and get the proper output:

62

If I type:

Code:
cat <file>|nawk -F, '{printf "%d\n" , $1}'

I get nothing but zeroes as output:


Code:
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0


I tested via:

Code:
cat <file>|nawk -F, '{$1,"     ""%d\n",$1}'

and my output has the correct output from $1, but "%d\n" won't output the decimal equivalent:


Code:
0x0C0     0
0x011     0
0x009     0
0x011     0
0x00E     0
0x008     0
0x034     0
0x001     0
0x00E     0
0x034     0
0x00F     0
0x009     0



So what am I missing? I have had it suggested that printf is different in awk than in the shell but that seemed wrong from what I read.

Last edited by PCGameGuy; 04-03-2012 at 07:20 PM.. Reason: Edited for clarity
 

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Locale::Codes::LangFam(3pm)				 Perl Programmers Reference Guide			       Locale::Codes::LangFam(3pm)

NAME
Locale::Codes::LangFam - standard codes for language extension identification SYNOPSIS
use Locale::Codes::LangFam; $lext = code2langfam('apa'); # $lext gets 'Apache languages' $code = langfam2code('Apache languages'); # $code gets 'apa' @codes = all_langfam_codes(); @names = all_langfam_names(); DESCRIPTION
The "Locale::Codes::LangFam" module provides access to standard codes used for identifying language families, such as those as defined in ISO 639-5. Most of the routines take an optional additional argument which specifies the code set to use. If not specified, the default ISO 639-5 language family codes will be used. SUPPORTED CODE SETS
There are several different code sets you can use for identifying language families. A code set may be specified using either a name, or a constant that is automatically exported by this module. For example, the two are equivalent: $lext = code2langfam('apa','alpha'); $lext = code2langfam('apa',LOCALE_LANGFAM_ALPHA); The codesets currently supported are: alpha This is the set of three-letter (lowercase) codes from ISO 639-5 such as 'apa' for Apache languages. This is the default code set. ROUTINES
code2langfam ( CODE [,CODESET] ) langfam2code ( NAME [,CODESET] ) langfam_code2code ( CODE ,CODESET ,CODESET2 ) all_langfam_codes ( [CODESET] ) all_langfam_names ( [CODESET] ) Locale::Codes::LangFam::rename_langfam ( CODE ,NEW_NAME [,CODESET] ) Locale::Codes::LangFam::add_langfam ( CODE ,NAME [,CODESET] ) Locale::Codes::LangFam::delete_langfam ( CODE [,CODESET] ) Locale::Codes::LangFam::add_langfam_alias ( NAME ,NEW_NAME ) Locale::Codes::LangFam::delete_langfam_alias ( NAME ) Locale::Codes::LangFam::rename_langfam_code ( CODE ,NEW_CODE [,CODESET] ) Locale::Codes::LangFam::add_langfam_code_alias ( CODE ,NEW_CODE [,CODESET] ) Locale::Codes::LangFam::delete_langfam_code_alias ( CODE [,CODESET] ) These routines are all documented in the Locale::Codes::API man page. SEE ALSO
Locale::Codes The Locale-Codes distribution. Locale::Codes::API The list of functions supported by this module. http://www.loc.gov/standards/iso639-5/id.php ISO 639-5 . AUTHOR
See Locale::Codes for full author history. Currently maintained by Sullivan Beck (sbeck@cpan.org). COPYRIGHT
Copyright (c) 2011-2013 Sullivan Beck This module is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it under the same terms as Perl itself. perl v5.18.2 2013-11-04 Locale::Codes::LangFam(3pm)
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