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Top Forums Shell Programming and Scripting Splitting a file into several smaller files using perl Post 302616109 by Corona688 on Friday 30th of March 2012 01:50:16 PM
Old 03-30-2012
There was a minor error in my code which caused the MAXLINES variable to be a string and not a number.

Unfortunately, your input data was so perfectly matched to my bug that it worked anyway, so I didn't notice! Smilie

All your code needs is two keystrokes +0. I'd also add a bit of error checking.

Code:
#!/bin/sh

if [ "$#" -lt 5 ] || [ ! -f "$1" ] || [ ! -d "$3" ]
then
        echo "usage:  $0 inputfile numfiles opdir fileext region" >&2
        exit 1
fi

awk -v NFILES="$2" -v FNAME="$3/$5_%d.$4" '
        # Do not print the first file -- just count lines
        NR==FNR { next }

        # First line of the second read through the file.
        FNR==1 {        HEADER=$0
                        MAXLINES=sprintf("%d", (NR-1)/NFILES)+0;
                        LINES=MAXLINES
                        next    }

        # skip to the next file and print header if exceeded maxlines
        (LINES >= MAXLINES) {
                        LINES=0;        FILE++;
                        print HEADER > sprintf(FNAME,FILE);     }

        # Print all lines into the current file
        { print > sprintf(FNAME, FILE); LINES++ }

# Yes, we give awk the same file twice.  On the first read, it just counts
# lines.  On the second, it decides which lines go into what file.
' "$1" "$1"

This time I tested it all-out, making files with 150,000 lines, 100,009 lines, etc, etc. It splits as you wanted.
This User Gave Thanks to Corona688 For This Post:
 

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HEAD(1) 							   User Commands							   HEAD(1)

NAME
head - output the first part of files SYNOPSIS
head [OPTION]... [FILE]... DESCRIPTION
Print the first 10 lines of each FILE to standard output. With more than one FILE, precede each with a header giving the file name. With no FILE, or when FILE is -, read standard input. Mandatory arguments to long options are mandatory for short options too. -c, --bytes=[-]N print the first N bytes of each file; with the leading `-', print all but the last N bytes of each file -n, --lines=[-]N print the first N lines instead of the first 10; with the leading `-', print all but the last N lines of each file -q, --quiet, --silent never print headers giving file names -v, --verbose always print headers giving file names --help display this help and exit --version output version information and exit N may have a multiplier suffix: b 512, kB 1000, K 1024, MB 1000*1000, M 1024*1024, GB 1000*1000*1000, G 1024*1024*1024, and so on for T, P, E, Z, Y. AUTHOR
Written by David MacKenzie and Jim Meyering. REPORTING BUGS
Report head bugs to bug-coreutils@gnu.org GNU coreutils home page: <http://www.gnu.org/software/coreutils/> General help using GNU software: <http://www.gnu.org/gethelp/> COPYRIGHT
Copyright (C) 2009 Free Software Foundation, Inc. License GPLv3+: GNU GPL version 3 or later <http://gnu.org/licenses/gpl.html>. This is free software: you are free to change and redistribute it. There is NO WARRANTY, to the extent permitted by law. SEE ALSO
The full documentation for head is maintained as a Texinfo manual. If the info and head programs are properly installed at your site, the command info coreutils 'head invocation' should give you access to the complete manual. GNU coreutils 7.1 July 2010 HEAD(1)
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