Interpreting Shell Script errors when called from CRON
Hi All,
I am calling a series of shell scripts via CRON so everything is running as root. However, in my error log file I am seeing the following errors. Please can anyone offer any advise as to the possible causes and solution to prevent the errors from appearing.
The Error 1227 seems to be called by moving a file from one directory to another but since I am running as CRON and have root permission I am not certain why such an error should be appearing.
The NameVirtualHost *:80 error is cause because I am stopping the web server and then restart it once the whole process has completed.
Not sure what the TERM error or mv: cannot stat errors really mean.
Many thanks for you help.
The log files contains
Last edited by methyl; 03-29-2012 at 01:41 PM..
Reason: please use code tags
I'm puzzled by this one. I hope you can explain it to me.
I have a ksh shell script that gzips a file among other things. This works perfectly fine when the script is manually run through a shell. However, when the same script is run through cron, it does everything correctly, but it will... (2 Replies)
Hello expert,
What I want is to determine whether the script is called from CRON or it is executed interactively?
I tried the following but no luck:
#!/bin/ksh
cronID=`pgrep -x cron`
GPID=`ps -ef -o ppid,pid | grep " $PPID$" | awk '{print $1}'`
if ; then
echo I am being run... (15 Replies)
Hello,
I have the following script which works fine when ran from the command line:
#!/apps/python/2.3.4/bin/python
import os
import sys
import time
user = os.getenv("USER")
string = time.strftime("%m%d%y0000 " + user, time.gmtime())
However, when I have this run by crontab, I... (4 Replies)
Hi all,
I have two ksh scripts
#sample1.sh
#!/bin/ksh
. ./sample2.sh
echo $fileExist
#sample2.sh
#!/bin/ksh
func()
{
i=1
return $a
}
func
echo $?
Here how should I return the value of sample2.sh back to sample1.sh?
Thanks in advance. (2 Replies)
Hi,
My shell script not getting called through cron job.
The same works fine when executed manually.
I tried to generate logs to find if the scripts has some errors related to path using following command- trying to execute .sh file every 5 mins:
*/5 * * * * /home/myfolder/abc.sh... (17 Replies)
Hi, I've got a Bash backup script I'm trying to run on a directory via a cron job nightly. If I ssh in and run the script manually it works flawlessly. If I set up the cron to run evertything is totally messed up I don't even know where to begin.
Basically the path structure is
... (6 Replies)
I want to make a config file which contain all the paths.
i want to read the config file line by line and pass as an argument on my below function.
Replace all the path with reading config path line by line and pass in respective functions.
how can i achieve that?
Kindly guide.
... (6 Replies)
Need ideas on how to achieve the below.
We have a script say "profile.sh" which internally calls another existing script called "name.sh" which prompts for the
name and age of a person upon execution. When i run profile.sh how can i populate a pre-defined value from another file and pass that... (1 Reply)
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Discussion started by: harveyclayton
1 Replies
LEARN ABOUT NETBSD
cron
CRON(8) BSD System Manager's Manual CRON(8)NAME
cron -- daemon to execute scheduled commands (ISC Cron V4.1)
SYNOPSIS
cron [-n] [-x debugflags]
DESCRIPTION
cron is normally started during system boot by rc.d(8) framework, if cron is switched on in rc.conf(5).
It will return immediately so you don't have to start it with '&'.
cron searches /var/cron/tabs for crontab files which are named after accounts in /etc/passwd. Crontabs found are loaded into memory. cron
also searches for /etc/crontab which is in a different format (see crontab(5)). Finally cron looks for crontabs in /etc/cron.d if it exists,
and executes each file as a crontab.
When cron looks in a directory for crontabs (either in /var/cron/tabs or /etc/cron.d) it will not process files that:
- Start with a '.' or a '#'.
- End with a '~' or with ``.rpmsave'', ``.rpmorig'', or ``.rpmnew''.
- Are of zero length.
- Their length is greater than MAXNAMLEN.
cron then wakes up every minute, examining all stored crontabs, checking each command to see if it should be run in the current minute. When
executing commands, any output is mailed to the owner of the crontab (or to the user named in the MAILTO environment variable in the crontab,
if such exists).
Events such as START and FINISH are recorded in the /var/log/cron log file with date and time details. This information is useful for a num-
ber of reasons, such as determining the amount of time required to run a particular job. By default, root has an hourly job that rotates
these log files with compression to preserve disk space.
Additionally, cron checks each minute to see if its spool directory's modtime (or the modtime on /etc/crontab or /etc/cron.d) has changed,
and if it has, cron will then examine the modtime on all crontabs and reload those which have changed. Thus cron need not be restarted when-
ever a crontab file is modified. Note that the crontab(1) command updates the modtime of the spool directory whenever it changes a crontab.
The following options are available:
-x This flag turns on some debugging flags. debugflags is comma-separated list of debugging flags to turn on. If a flag is turned on,
cron writes some additional debugging information to system log during its work. Available debugging flags are:
sch scheduling
proc process control
pars parsing
load database loading
misc miscellaneous
test test mode - do not actually execute any commands
bit show how various bits are set (long)
ext print extended debugging information
-n Stay in the foreground and don't daemonize cron.
Daylight Saving Time and other time changes
Local time changes of less than three hours, such as those caused by the start or end of Daylight Saving Time, are handled specially. This
only applies to jobs that run at a specific time and jobs that are run with a granularity greater than one hour. Jobs that run more fre-
quently are scheduled normally.
If time has moved forward, those jobs that would have run in the interval that has been skipped will be run immediately. Conversely, if time
has moved backward, care is taken to avoid running jobs twice.
Time changes of more than 3 hours are considered to be corrections to the clock or timezone, and the new time is used immediately.
SIGNALS
On receipt of a SIGHUP, the cron daemon will close and reopen its log file. This is useful in scripts which rotate and age log files. Natu-
rally this is not relevant if cron was built to use syslog(3).
FILES
/var/cron/tabs cron spool directory
/etc/crontab system crontab file
/etc/cron.d/ system crontab directory
/var/log/cron log file for cron events
SEE ALSO crontab(1), crontab(5)AUTHORS
Paul Vixie <vixie@isc.org>
BSD October 12, 2011 BSD