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Full Discussion: Table is not updating
Homework and Emergencies Emergency UNIX and Linux Support Table is not updating Post 302613663 by methyl on Tuesday 27th of March 2012 03:33:46 PM
Old 03-27-2012
@rkrish
Quote:
sqlplus -s $db_user/$db_pwd@$db_sid $a $b $c <<EOF > ./${DirectoryName}/Query.sql
The corrected command syntax would be:
Code:
sqlplus -s $db_user/$db_pwd@$db_sid  @myprogram.sql $a $b $c > ./${DirectoryName}/Query.sql

Where the contents of myprogram.sql would be everything in the "here document" in your Shell script between EOF and EOF and excluding the actual terminator (EOF). In other words we take the Oracle program code out of the unix Shell script and put it in an Oracle SQL script file.
Similar to your post #26 the SQL program would contain references to &1 &2 &3 to match the parameters supplied on the sqlplus command line (though in the various versions posted on both threads I have only seen you use &1).

Imho embedding SQL in Shell script is great for quick systems admin tasks but for anything more it should be a proper program with change control headers. Also you don't have to bother about clashes with Shell characters like $ .

You will find numerous examples like this in the Oracle demo examples which came with your system.

A word on security:
Most admins would suggest using the /NOLOG parameter to sqlplus and putting the Oracle account login details in an Oracle CONNECT statement as the first line of your SQL program (there's an example in your other now closed thread on this subject). Obviously securing the program file to be only readable by the owner. This stops the username+password being visible in a unix ps display and (if you have it) some forms of unix process accounting.

Last edited by methyl; 03-27-2012 at 05:02 PM.. Reason: remove some ambiguity, spellin, enhance
 

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SQL::Translator::Parser::DBI(3pm)			User Contributed Perl Documentation			 SQL::Translator::Parser::DBI(3pm)

NAME
SQL::Translator::Parser::DBI - "parser" for DBI handles SYNOPSIS
use DBI; use SQL::Translator; my $dbh = DBI->connect('dsn', 'user', 'pass', { RaiseError => 1, FetchHashKeyName => 'NAME_lc', } ); my $translator = SQL::Translator->new( parser => 'DBI', dbh => $dbh, ); Or: use SQL::Translator; my $translator = SQL::Translator->new( parser => 'DBI', parser_args => { dsn => 'dbi:mysql:FOO', db_user => 'guest', db_password => 'password', } ); DESCRIPTION
This parser accepts an open database handle (or the arguments to create one) and queries the database directly for the information. The following are acceptable arguments: o dbh An open DBI database handle. NB: Be sure to create the database with the "FetchHashKeyName => 'NAME_lc'" option as all the DBI parsers expect lowercased column names. o dsn The DSN to use for connecting to a database. o db_user The user name to use for connecting to a database. o db_password The password to use for connecting to a database. There is no need to specify which type of database you are querying as this is determined automatically by inspecting $dbh->{'Driver'}{'Name'}. If a parser exists for your database, it will be used automatically; if not, the code will fail automatically (and you can write the parser and contribute it to the project!). Currently parsers exist for the following databases: o MySQL o SQLite o Sybase o PostgreSQL (still experimental) Most of these parsers are able to query the database directly for the structure rather than parsing a text file. For large schemas, this is probably orders of magnitude faster than traditional parsing (which uses Parse::RecDescent, an amazing module but really quite slow). Though no Oracle parser currently exists, it would be fairly easy to query an Oracle database directly by using DDL::Oracle to generate a DDL for the schema and then using the normal Oracle parser on this. Perhaps future versions of SQL::Translator will include the ability to query Oracle directly and skip the parsing of a text file, too. AUTHOR
Ken Y. Clark <kclark@cpan.org>. SEE ALSO
DBI, SQL::Translator. perl v5.14.2 2012-05-01 SQL::Translator::Parser::DBI(3pm)
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