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Full Discussion: Access a File as a Device?
Top Forums UNIX for Advanced & Expert Users Access a File as a Device? Post 302608521 by Matt Miller on Saturday 17th of March 2012 06:02:42 PM
Old 03-17-2012
Access a File as a Device?

I backed up my 320GB hard drive to a file with dd:

Code:
dd if=/dev/sda of=dev_sda.17-Mar-2012 bs=1048576

The main idea was to be able to be able to completely replace my hard drive from this backup if necessary, but I'd also like to be able to restore individual files. I realize I could use this dd technique to backup each partition separately (there are six partitions on there), and then use the loopback device to mount those individual files, but I'd like to just have a single backup of the entire disk that can be used to both replace the disk and to restore individual files.

So, I'm imagining making this file available as some new device file, say, /dev/sdax, and then seeing /dev/sdax1, /dev/sdax5, /dev/sdax6, etc, and then being able to mount each of those. Or, how else can I get at the individual files in that 320GB backup file?
 

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proto(4)						     Kernel Interfaces Manual							  proto(4)

NAME
proto - prototype job file for at SYNOPSIS
DESCRIPTION
When a job is submitted to or the job is constructed as a POSIX shell script (see at(1)). The job file is created in as follows: o creates a header describing the job as an job or a job. jobs submitted to all queues other than queue are listed as jobs. The header is: for an job, or for a job. o A set of POSIX shell commands is added to make the environment (see environ(5)) for the job the same as the current environment. o then copies text from the prototype file to the job file, except for special variables that are replaced by other text: Replaced by the current working directory. Replaced by the current file size limit (see ulimit(2)). Replaced by the current umask (see umask(2)). Replaced by the time at which the job should be run, expressed as seconds since January 1, 1970, 00:00 Coordinated Universal Time, preceded by a colon. Replaced by text read by from the standard input (that is, the commands provided to to be run in the job). o When a job is submitted to queue queue, uses the file as the prototype file if it exists. Otherwise, it uses the file EXAMPLES
The following file creates commands to change the current directory, file size limit, and umask in the job to their respective values as they existed when was originally run. These commands are inserted before the commands in the job: SEE ALSO
at(1), queuedefs(4). STANDARDS CONFORMANCE
proto(4)
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