I backed up my 320GB hard drive to a file with dd:
Code:
dd if=/dev/sda of=dev_sda.17-Mar-2012 bs=1048576
The main idea was to be able to be able to completely replace my hard drive from this backup if necessary, but I'd also like to be able to restore individual files. I realize I could use this dd technique to backup each partition separately (there are six partitions on there), and then use the loopback device to mount those individual files, but I'd like to just have a single backup of the entire disk that can be used to both replace the disk and to restore individual files.
So, I'm imagining making this file available as some new device file, say, /dev/sdax, and then seeing /dev/sdax1, /dev/sdax5, /dev/sdax6, etc, and then being able to mount each of those. Or, how else can I get at the individual files in that 320GB backup file?
Hi,
I was wondering if any of you guys know of way to make applications that use sound device on linux to access it in a "non-exclusive manner", the aim is to be able to use more than one application that requires the sound device.
Thanks (0 Replies)
Hi,
we have running 8 box sles 9 cluster and on an nfs filesystem we have the problem which is grepped from /var/log/messages.
Jun 8 13:40:46 qnclpx02 kernel: attempt to access beyond end of device
Jun 8 13:40:46 qnclpx02 kernel: sdat: rw=0, want=8894615912, limit=314572800
Is there... (1 Reply)
Hello everyone,
I write a program (Linux & Solaris) that will run as non-root user, but the program must have rw access to a device /dev/ipmi (on linux) or /dev/bmc (on solaris).
What is the standard way of granting such access?
Linux:
chmod on /dev/ipmi ?
suid root my program?
Solaris:... (1 Reply)
Problem statement.
In this part of the assignment, delegates will create a pseudo-device and write a device driver for it. The pseudo-device provides a “backdoor” for gaining root access for a particular user. Instead of compiling the device driver into the kernel, delegate will create a module.... (1 Reply)
hi, i am on a quest to access and even mount if possible a drive on os x. there is no driver for the device, but it lists fine in the system profiler. can i access its location from the terminal? how? here is what i get on the system profiler:
Speed: Up to 480 Mb/sec
Manufacturer: SAMSUNG
... (3 Replies)
I am trying to load into the kernel a system-call dynamically (without restarting the kernel and compailing it) in an attempt to (once in kernel mode) write to user process's memory.
(I know there is a way to do this with the ptrace interface but it is not an option.)
I know the only way to... (1 Reply)
Equipment: DJI Phantom 3
I have the root and passwords access, but I cannot find out how to access the equipment.
There is a USB port going to a miniUSB that connects to the equipment, but on Windows is detecting the connection as being a Serial Port (COM3).
I need some help in order to gain... (5 Replies)
I cannot access or boot from my C drive. I'm running Zorin 9 and the drive is a Samsung SSD. The disk was encrypted on install, and that has not given me any problems before.
When I start the system it gets to the memory test page, and does not then load the password prompt, which it used to.... (1 Reply)
How to provide a client exclusive access to the NTP device or NTP server.
Example:
1. Configured md5 authentication for a subnet added below restriction line to the subnet as below in ntp.conf file. Also configured the keys and md5 authentication working .
restrict 192.168.1.0 mask... (1 Reply)
Hi,
Unable to make tape backup, please help.
/opt/ignite/bin/make_tape_recovery -a /dev/rmt/?mn -I -v -m tar -x inc_entire=vg00
* Creating local directories for configuration files and archive.
======= 04/25/16 16:28:08 IST Started /opt/ignite/bin/make_tape_recovery.
(Mon... (4 Replies)
Discussion started by: anuragr
4 Replies
LEARN ABOUT REDHAT
sd
SD(4) Linux Programmer's Manual SD(4)NAME
sd - Driver for SCSI Disk Drives
SYNOPSIS
#include <linux/hdreg.h> /* for HDIO_GETGEO */ #include <linux/fs.h> /* for BLKGETSIZE and BLKRRPART */
CONFIG
The block device name has the following form: sdlp, where l is a letter denoting the physical drive, and p is a number denoting the parti-
tion on that physical drive. Often, the partition number, p, will be left off when the device corresponds to the whole drive.
SCSI disks have a major device number of 8, and a minor device number of the form (16 * drive_number) + partition_number, where drive_num-
ber is the number of the physical drive in order of detection, and partition_number is as follows:
partition 0 is the whole drive
partitions 1-4 are the DOS "primary" partitions
partitions 5-8 are the DOS "extended" (or "logical") partitions
For example, /dev/sda will have major 8, minor 0, and will refer to all of the first SCSI drive in the system; and /dev/sdb3 will have
major 8, minor 19, and will refer to the third DOS "primary" partition on the second SCSI drive in the system.
At this time, only block devices are provided. Raw devices have not yet been implemented.
DESCRIPTION
The following ioctls are provided:
HDIO_GETGEO
Returns the BIOS disk parameters in the following structure:
struct hd_geometry {
unsigned char heads;
unsigned char sectors;
unsigned short cylinders;
unsigned long start;
};
A pointer to this structure is passed as the ioctl(2) parameter.
The information returned in the parameter is the disk geometry of the drive as understood by DOS! This geometry is not the physical
geometry of the drive. It is used when constructing the drive's partition table, however, and is needed for convenient operation of
fdisk(1), efdisk(1), and lilo(1). If the geometry information is not available, zero will be returned for all of the parameters.
BLKGETSIZE
Returns the device size in sectors. The ioctl(2) parameter should be a pointer to a long.
BLKRRPART
Forces a re-read of the SCSI disk partition tables. No parameter is needed.
The scsi(4) ioctls are also supported. If the ioctl(2) parameter is required, and it is NULL, then ioctl() will return -EINVAL.
FILES
/dev/sd[a-h]: the whole device
/dev/sd[a-h][0-8]: individual block partitions
SEE ALSO scsi(4)
1992-12-17 SD(4)