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Full Discussion: Backup Files
Top Forums Shell Programming and Scripting Backup Files Post 302606538 by Shirishlnx on Monday 12th of March 2012 01:57:49 AM
Old 03-12-2012
Here am not aware of your shell that you are using ..
Here's sample that am using on 1 of my server ...

Code:
 
#!/bin/bash
########################################
Targetpath=/usr/Backup
if [ ! -d $Target-path ]
then
    mkdir -p $Targetpath
fi
####################################### Files to be backuped
a="/etc/passwd, /etc/group, /etc/shadow"
#######################################
create=`date +%a-%d-%b-%Y-AT:%H:%M`
########################################
for ln in `echo $a`
do
   lnn=`echo $ln | sed  "s/,//g"`
    if [ ! -e $lnn ]
    then
          echo "$lnn file not EXIST"
    fi
    lst=` echo $lnn | awk -F"/" '{print $NF}'`
    tar -jcf $Targetpath/$lst-$create.bz2 $lnn
done

OP
Code:
 
[root@TESTLAB ~]# date
Sat Feb 11 11:54:02 IST 2012
[root@TESTLAB ~]# ls -lrt /usr/Backup/
total 12
-rw-r--r-- 1 root root 500 Feb 11 11:47 shadow-Sat-11-Feb-2012-AT:11:47.bz2
-rw-r--r-- 1 root root 938 Feb 11 11:47 passwd-Sat-11-Feb-2012-AT:11:47.bz2
-rw-r--r-- 1 root root 500 Feb 11 11:47 group-Sat-11-Feb-2012-AT:11:47.bz2
[root@TESTLAB ~]#

--Shirish Shukla

Last edited by Shirishlnx; 03-12-2012 at 03:02 AM..
 

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pwck(1M)																  pwck(1M)

NAME
pwck, grpck - password/group file checkers SYNOPSIS
[password [shadow]] [password] [file] DESCRIPTION
scans fields in the password and shadow files and reports any inconsistencies to standard error. The checks include validation of the num- ber of fields, login name, user ID, group ID, and whether the login directory and optional program exist. In addition, if the root entry shows a program, it can only be one of: or The default password file is The default shadow file is For additional verification, use to check consistency between entries in the password and shadow files. verifies all entries in the group file and reports any inconsistencies to standard error. This verification includes a check of the number of fields, group name, group ID, and whether all login names appear in the password file. The default group file is Options recognizes the following options: Check inconsistencies with the Protected Password database. It calls Check encrypted password lengths that are greater than 8 characters. DIAGNOSTICS
Group entries in with no login names are flagged. WARNINGS
Successful password file validation is not sufficient for proper system operation. To help maintain consistency with other system data- bases, editing of the password file with is discouraged. HP recommends that you use or to edit HP-UX 11i Version 3 is the last release to support trusted systems functionality. DEPENDENCIES
NFS and check only the local password, shadow and group files. The Network Information Service database is not checked. AUTHOR
was developed by AT&T and HP. FILES
SEE ALSO
authck(1M), pwconv(1M), vipw(1M), group(4), passwd(4), shadow(4). STANDARDS CONFORMANCE
pwck(1M)
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