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Full Discussion: Inverse of Cut
Top Forums Shell Programming and Scripting Inverse of Cut Post 302603531 by alister on Thursday 1st of March 2012 09:05:25 AM
Old 03-01-2012
Quote:
Originally Posted by landossa
Lets say I want to remove columns 2,3,4,5,10 and keep the rest

Normally, in a fixed length CSV, which has the same amount of columns every time it is processed, say 20 columns each time, I would use the following command to achieve this: (thereby specifying columns I do want)

cut -d"," -f 1,6,7,8,9,11,12,13,14,15,16,17,18,19,20

But since the amount of columns will increase each time I have to run this process, then I need a means of specifying columns that I don't want (inverse cut) rather than what I do want. Perhaps this could be achieved in sed or awk..
Quote:
Originally Posted by Chubler_XL
If your cut supports --complement then:
Code:
cut -d, --complement -f2-5,10 infile

Code:
awk -F, -vR="2,3,4,5,10" 'BEGIN{split(R,A,",");for(v in A) S[A[v]]=1}
{for(i=1;i<=NF;i++)if(!(i in S)) printf $i " ";print ""}' infile


Code:
awk -F, -vR="2-5,10" '
BEGIN {
 split(R,A,",");
 for(v in A) if (split(A[v],V,"-") > 1)
 for(i=V[1];i<=V[2];i++)S[i]=1
 else S[V[1]]=1}
{for(i=1;i<=NF;i++)if(!(i in S)) printf $i " ";print ""}' infile


You can easily do this with cut itself, using standard functionality:
Code:
cut -d, -f 1,6-9,11-

Regards,
Alister
This User Gave Thanks to alister For This Post:
 

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