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Homework and Emergencies Homework & Coursework Questions passing letters from an array into a string for string comparison Post 302602973 by lotsofideas on Tuesday 28th of February 2012 09:08:39 PM
Old 02-28-2012
passing letters from an array into a string for string comparison

attempting the hangman program. This was an optional assignment from the professor. I have completed the logical coding, debugging now.

##I have an array $wordString[] that initializes to a string of dashes
##reflecting the number of letters in $theWord
##every time the user enters a (valid) letter this function is called and $letter is passed to it as $1
function updateWordString()
{
for ((x=1;x <= $numberOfLettersInTheWord;x++))
do
currentLetter=$(echo $theWord|head -c $x|tail -c 1)
if [ "$1" == "$currentLetter" ]
then
wordString[$x]="$currentLetter"
fi
done
}


##The problem now is that i have an array that look like "f o o b a r"
##So when i want to test in the following function if the user has completed
## the word, in essence its testing if "foobar" == "f o o b a r"

function isGameOver()
{
if [ "$theWord" == "${wordString[*]}" ]
then
return 2
fi
}

touro nyc, msis616 Prof Robinson

Thanks
 

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ARRAY_DIFF_ASSOC(3)							 1						       ARRAY_DIFF_ASSOC(3)

array_diff_assoc - Computes the difference of arrays with additional index check

SYNOPSIS
array array_diff_assoc (array $array1, array $array2, [array $...]) DESCRIPTION
Compares $array1 against $array2 and returns the difference. Unlike array_diff(3) the array keys are also used in the comparison. PARAMETERS
o $array1 - The array to compare from o $array2 - An array to compare against o $... - More arrays to compare against RETURN VALUES
Returns an array containing all the values from $array1 that are not present in any of the other arrays. EXAMPLES
Example #1 array_diff_assoc(3) example In this example you see the "a" => "green" pair is present in both arrays and thus it is not in the output from the function. Unlike this, the pair 0 => "red" is in the output because in the second argument "red" has key which is 1. <?php $array1 = array("a" => "green", "b" => "brown", "c" => "blue", "red"); $array2 = array("a" => "green", "yellow", "red"); $result = array_diff_assoc($array1, $array2); print_r($result); ?> The above example will output: Array ( [b] => brown [c] => blue [0] => red ) Example #2 array_diff_assoc(3) example Two values from key => value pairs are considered equal only if (string) $elem1 === (string) $elem2 . In other words a strict check takes place so the string representations must be the same. <?php $array1 = array(0, 1, 2); $array2 = array("00", "01", "2"); $result = array_diff_assoc($array1, $array2); print_r($result); ?> The above example will output: Array ( [0] => 0 [1] => 1 ) NOTES
Note This function only checks one dimension of a n-dimensional array. Of course you can check deeper dimensions by using, for example, array_diff_assoc($array1[0], $array2[0]);. Note Ensure you pass arguments in the correct order when comparing similar arrays with more keys. The new array should be the first in the list. SEE ALSO
array_diff(3), array_diff_uassoc(3), array_udiff_assoc(3), array_udiff_uassoc(3), array_intersect(3), array_intersect_assoc(3). PHP Documentation Group ARRAY_DIFF_ASSOC(3)
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