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Top Forums Shell Programming and Scripting Extract strings within XML file between different delimiters Post 302602967 by chihung on Tuesday 28th of February 2012 07:52:29 PM
Old 02-28-2012
It is safer to use an XML tool to extract the information. Just install perl-XML-XPath
Code:
#!/usr/bin/perl

use XML::XPath;

$filename = 'stdin';
$xpath = XML::XPath->new(ioref => \*STDIN);
$nodes = $xpath->find('//*[@oa_var]');
foreach my $node ($nodes->get_nodelist) {
        print $node->getAttribute('oa_var'), " ";
        $text=$node->getFirstChild();
        if ( $text ) {
                print $text->getData();
        }
        print "\n";
}

 

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Test::XML(3pm)						User Contributed Perl Documentation					    Test::XML(3pm)

NAME
Test::XML - Compare XML in perl tests SYNOPSIS
use Test::XML tests => 3; is_xml( '<foo />', '<foo></foo>' ); # PASS is_xml( '<foo />', '<bar />' ); # FAIL isnt_xml( '<foo />', '<bar />' ); # PASS is_well_formed_xml('<foo/>'); # PASS is_well_formed_xml('<foo>'); # FAIL DESCRIPTION
This module contains generic XML testing tools. See below for a list of other modules with functions relating to specific XML modules. FUNCTIONS
is_xml ( GOT, EXPECTED [, TESTNAME ] ) This function compares GOT and EXPECTED, both of which are strings of XML. The comparison works semantically and will ignore differences in syntax which are meaningless in xml, such as different quote characters for attributes, order of attributes or empty tag styles. Returns true or false, depending upon test success. isnt_xml( GOT, MUST_NOT_BE [, TESTNAME ] ) This function is similiar to is_xml(), except that it will fail if GOT and MUST_NOT_BE are identical. is_well_formed_xml( XML [, TESTNAME ] ) This function determines whether or not a given XML string is parseable as XML. is_good_xml ( XML [, TESTNAME ] ) This is an alias for is_well_formed_xml(). NOTES
There are several features of XML::SemanticDiff that may suprise you if you are not aware of them. In particular: o Leading and trailing whitespace is always stripped, even in elements with character content. o Whitespace inside character content is always stripped down to a single space. o In mixed content elements (ie: an element with both text and elements beneath it), all text is treated as a single value. o The order of elements is ignored. SEE ALSO
Test::XML::SAX, Test::XML::Twig. Test::More, XML::SemanticDiff. AUTHOR
Dominic Mitchell, <cpan2 (at) semantico.com> COPYRIGHT AND LICENSE
Copyright 2002 by semantico This library is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it under the same terms as Perl itself. perl v5.14.2 2009-07-02 Test::XML(3pm)
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