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Top Forums Shell Programming and Scripting Converting filenames from julian day to yyyy-mm-dd and retrieving weekly mean values Post 302597924 by ida1215 on Monday 13th of February 2012 01:13:35 AM
Old 02-13-2012
Converting filenames from julian day to yyyy-mm-dd and retrieving weekly mean values

Hi, I need help to convert the filenames of my 9-year daily files (1999-2007) from a julian day to yyyy-mm-dd format. my original files are patterned likes the ones below.

Code:
1999001.txt
1999002.txt
1999003.txt
1999004.txt ...
1999365.txt

desired output:
19990101.txt
19990102.txt
19990103.txt
19990104.txt ...
19991231.txt

Based on the renamed files, I would like to take the average of the values of the 3rd column of the files at 7 days interval for each of the month. The daily files contains sample data like these.
Code:
1999001.txt renamed to 19990101.txt
12.3 124.4 2.0
12.1 124.2 1.2
12.4 123.5 1.5

1999002.txt renamed to 19990102.txt
12.3 124.4 1.8
12.1 124.2 2.2
12.4 123.5 1.2

1999003.txt renamed to 19990103.txt ...
12.3 124.4 1.5
 12.1 124.2 2.4
 12.4 123.5 1.5

1999007.txt renamed to 19990107.txt
12.3 124.4 1.2
12.1 124.2 2.6
12.4 123.5 1.8

hence, in Jan and Feb for instance, I would have resulting averaged files like the ones below:

199901_wk01.txt average of files in Jan 1999 from day 1-7
199901_wk02.txt average of files in Jan 1999 from day 8-14
199901_wk03.txt average of files in Jan 1999 from day 15-21
199901_wk04.txt average of files in Jan 1999 from day 22-28
199901_wk05.txt average of files in Jan 1999 from day 29-31

199902_wk01.txt average of files in Feb 1999 from day 1-7
and so on

Many thanks in advance.
 

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CAL(1)								   User Commands							    CAL(1)

NAME
cal - display a calendar SYNOPSIS
cal [options] [[[day] month] year] DESCRIPTION
cal displays a simple calendar. If no arguments are specified, the current month is displayed. OPTIONS
-1, --one Display single month output. (This is the default.) -3, --three Display prev/current/next month output. -s, --sunday Display Sunday as the first day of the week. -m, --monday Display Monday as the first day of the week. -j, --julian Display Julian dates (days one-based, numbered from January 1). -y, --year Display a calendar for the current year. -V, --version Display version information and exit. -h, --help Display help screen and exit. PARAMETERS
A single parameter specifies the year (1 - 9999) to be displayed; note the year must be fully specified: cal 89 will not display a calendar for 1989. Two parameters denote the month (1 - 12) and year. Three parameters denote the day (1-31), month and year, and the day will be highlighted if the calendar is displayed on a terminal. If no parameters are specified, the current month's calendar is displayed. A year starts on Jan 1. The first day of the week is determined by the locale. The Gregorian Reformation is assumed to have occurred in 1752 on the 3rd of September. By this time, most countries had recognized the ref- ormation (although a few did not recognize it until the early 1900's). Ten days following that date were eliminated by the reformation, so the calendar for that month is a bit unusual. HISTORY
A cal command appeared in Version 6 AT&T UNIX. AVAILABILITY
The cal command is part of the util-linux package and is available from ftp://ftp.kernel.org/pub/linux/utils/util-linux/. util-linux June 2011 CAL(1)
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