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Top Forums Shell Programming and Scripting Bash script to sort files into folder according to a string in the filename Post 302594368 by ace47 on Tuesday 31st of January 2012 06:32:51 AM
Old 01-31-2012
Debian Bash script to sort files into folder according to a string in the filename

Hi all.

I am very new to linux scripting and i have a task i can only solve with a script.
I need to sort files base on the date string in their filenames and create a folder using the same date string then move the files to their respective folders.

Scenario:
Folder Path: /test/testfiles
Files:
data20120106_101_015118.unl.bz2
data20120107_101_016118.unl.bz2
data20120108_101_015618.unl.bz2
data20120109_101_015118.unl.bz2
data20120109_101_015118.unl.bz2
data20120109_101_015118.unl.bz2
data20120110_101_015118.unl.bz2
data20120110_101_015118.unl.bz2
data20120110_101_015118.unl.bz2
data20120111_101_015118.unl.bz2
data20120111_101_015118.unl.bz2
data20120112_101_015118.unl.bz2
data20120112_101_015118.unl.bz2

I need to create a folder e.g: 20120110 and then move all files containing 20120110 e.g data20120110_101_015118.unl.bz2 into the created folder. I have to do this for several
files as far back as 2010. All files have the same filename format as above.

Thanks for your help.
 

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rmf(1mh)																  rmf(1mh)

Name
       rmf - remove folder

Syntax
       rmf [ +folder ] [ -help ] [ -[no]interactive ]

Description
       The  command  removes all of the messages within the current folder, and then removes the folder itself.  If there are any files within the
       folder which are not part of MH, they are not removed, and an error message is displayed.

       You can specify a folder other than the current folder by using the +folder argument.  If you do not specify a folder, and cannot find  the
       current folder, asks you whether you want to delete instead.

       If the current folder is removed, it makes current.

       Note that the command irreversibly deletes messages that do not have other links, so use it with caution.

       If  the folder being removed is a sub-folder, the parent folder becomes the new current folder, and tells you that this has happened.  This
       provides an easy mechanism for selecting a set of messages, operating on the list, then removing the list  and  returning  to  the  current
       folder from which the list was extracted.

       Using to delete a read-only folder deletes the private sequence and current message information from the file, without affecting the folder
       itself.	If you have sub-folders within a folder, you must delete all the sub-folders before you can delete the folder itself.

Options
       -help	 Prints a list of the valid options to this command.

       -interactive
       -nointeractive
		 Asks for confirmation before deleting a folder.  By default, deletes a folder and its messages without asking	for  confirmation.
		 If  you  specify  the	-interactive option, asks if you are sure before deleting the folder.  You are advised to use this option,
		 since when deletes a folder its contents are lost irretrievably.

Examples
       This example shows how asks for confirmation when the -interactive option is used:
       % rmf -interactive +test
       Remove folder "test"? y

Profile Components
       Path:   To determine the user's Mail directory

Files
       The user profile.

See Also
       rmm(1mh)

																	  rmf(1mh)
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