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Full Discussion: MySQL join four tables!
Top Forums Programming MySQL join four tables! Post 302592391 by yifangt on Monday 23rd of January 2012 05:49:08 PM
Old 01-23-2012
MySQL join four tables!

Hello;
I want merge four MySQL tables to get the intersection that have a common field for all of them. Join two tables is fine to me, but my this case is different from common situations and there are not very many discussions about it. Can anybody give me some idea? Thanks a lot!
Here is part of my simplified tables (out of ~30000 rows per table and more than 10 columns of complicate formats, so that I do not want use shell command JOIN or other want to do the job!):
Code:
TableA:
A1   O
A2   P
A3   Q
A4   R
A5   S
A6   T

TableB:
B1   A1
B2   A2
B3   A3
B4   A4
B5   A1
B6   A2

Table C: 
C1   A1
C2   A2
C3   A2
C4   A4
C5   A4
C6   A1

TableD
D1   A1
D2   A2
D3   A3
D4   A4
D5   A5
D6   A1

The output is expected to be:
Code:
B1   A1   C1   A1   D1   A1   O   
B2   A2   C2   A2   D2   A2   P
B4   A4   C4   A4   D4   A4   R

My Code is:

SELECT
B.ID, B.AGI,
C.ID, C.AGI,
D.ID, D.AGI,
A.ID, A.AGI FROM TableB B, TableC C, TableD D, TableA A WHERE
B.AGI = A.ID
AND C.AGI = A.ID
AND D.AGI = A.ID
AND B.AGI = C.AGI
AND D.AGI = C.AGI
AND B.AGI = D.AGI;

But the output is not what I expected:
Code:
+------+------+------+------+------+------+------+------+
| ID   | AGI  | ID   | AGI  | ID   | AGI  | ID   | AGI  |
+------+------+------+------+------+------+------+------+
| B1   | A1   | C1   | A1   | D1   | A1   | A1   | O    |
| B5   | A1   | C1   | A1   | D1   | A1   | A1   | O    |
| B1   | A1   | C6   | A1   | D1   | A1   | A1   | O    |
| B5   | A1   | C6   | A1   | D1   | A1   | A1   | O    |
| B1   | A1   | C1   | A1   | D6   | A1   | A1   | O    |
| B5   | A1   | C1   | A1   | D6   | A1   | A1   | O    |
| B1   | A1   | C6   | A1   | D6   | A1   | A1   | O    |
| B5   | A1   | C6   | A1   | D6   | A1   | A1   | O    |
| B2   | A2   | C2   | A2   | D2   | A2   | A2   | P    |
| B6   | A2   | C2   | A2   | D2   | A2   | A2   | P    |
| B2   | A2   | C3   | A2   | D2   | A2   | A2   | P    |
| B6   | A2   | C3   | A2   | D2   | A2   | A2   | P    |
| B4   | A4   | C4   | A4   | D4   | A4   | A4   | R    |
| B4   | A4   | C5   | A4   | D4   | A4   | A4   | R    |
+------+------+------+------+------+------+------+------+
14 rows in set (0.00 sec)

Can anybody give me some idea? Got lost with the LEFT/ RIGHT/INNER JOINs. Expert suggestion can save me days of scratch. Thanks a lot!
 

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NDB_SELECT_COUNT()														NDB_SELECT_COUNT()

NAME
ndb_select_count - print row counts for NDB tables SYNOPSIS
ndb_select_count [-c connect_string] -d db_name tbl_name[ tbl_name2[ ...]] DESCRIPTION
ndb_select_count prints the number of rows in one or more NDB tables. With a single table, the result is equivalent to that obtained by using the MySQL statement SELECT COUNT(*) FROM tbl_name. Usage ndb_select_count [-c connect_string] -ddb_name tbl_name[, tbl_name2[, ...]] The following table includes options that are specific to the MySQL Cluster native backup restoration program ndb_select_count. Additional descriptions follow the table. For options common to most MySQL Cluster programs (including ndb_select_count), see Options Common to MySQL Cluster Programs(1). Table 17.25. ndb_select_count Options and Variables: MySQL Cluster NDB 7.2 +--------------------------+-----------------------------------+-------------------------------------+ |Format | Description | Added / Removed | +--------------------------+-----------------------------------+-------------------------------------+ | | Name of the database in which the | | | --database=dbname, | table is found | All MySQL 5.5 based releases | | | | | | -d | | | +--------------------------+-----------------------------------+-------------------------------------+ | | Degree of parallelism | | | --parallelism=#, | | All MySQL 5.5 based releases | | | | | | -p | | | +--------------------------+-----------------------------------+-------------------------------------+ | | Lock type | | | --lock=#, | | All MySQL 5.5 based releases | | | | | | -l | | | +--------------------------+-----------------------------------+-------------------------------------+ You can obtain row counts from multiple tables in the same database by listing the table names separated by spaces when invoking this command, as shown under Sample Output. Sample Output shell> ./ndb_select_count -c localhost -d ctest1 fish dogs 6 records in table fish 4 records in table dogs NDBT_ProgramExit: 0 - OK COPYRIGHT
Copyright (C) 1997, 2014, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved. This documentation is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it only under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the Free Software Foundation; version 2 of the License. This documentation is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU General Public License for more details. You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License along with the program; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation, Inc., 51 Franklin Street, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA or see http://www.gnu.org/licenses/. SEE ALSO
For more information, please refer to the MySQL Reference Manual, which may already be installed locally and which is also available online at http://dev.mysql.com/doc/. AUTHOR
Oracle Corporation (http://dev.mysql.com/). NDB_SELECT_COUNT()
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