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Full Discussion: etc/passwd help
Top Forums UNIX for Dummies Questions & Answers etc/passwd help Post 302590116 by jim mcnamara on Saturday 14th of January 2012 06:08:16 AM
Old 01-14-2012
'get the users' can mean different things
list users
Code:
awk -F ':'  '{ print $1}'  /etc/passwd

find if a user exists, ex: username exactly = john
Code:
grep ':john:'  /etc/passwd | awk -F':' '{print $1}'

find users with john in the name
Code:
awk -F':' '{print $1}' /etc/passwd | grep 'john'

[/code]
 

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LEARN ABOUT DEBIAN

mkpwdict

mkpwdict(1M)						  System Administration Commands					      mkpwdict(1M)

NAME

       mkpwdict - maintain password-strength checking database

SYNOPSIS

       /usr/sbin/mkpwdict [-s  dict1,... ,dictN] [-d destination-path]

DESCRIPTION

       The mkpwdict command adds words to the dictionary-lookup database used by pam_authtok_check(5) and passwd(1).

       Files containing words to be added to the database can be specified on the command-line using the -s flag. These source files should have a
       single word per line, much like /usr/share/lib/dict/words.

       If -s is omitted, mkpwdict will use the value of DICTIONLIST specified in /etc/default/passwd (see passwd(1)).

       The database is created in the directory specified by the -d option. If this option is omitted, mkpwdict uses  the  value  of  DICTIONDBDIR
       specified in /etc/default/passwd (see passwd(1)). The default location is /var/passwd.

OPTIONS

       The following options are supported:

       -s

	   Specifies a comma-separated list of files containing words to be added to the dictionary-lookup database.

       -d

	   Specifies the target location of the dictionary-database.

FILES

       /etc/default/passwd

	   See passwd(1).

       /var/passwd

	   default destination directory

ATTRIBUTES

       See attributes(5) for descriptions of the following attributes:

       +-----------------------------+-----------------------------+
       |      ATTRIBUTE TYPE	     |	    ATTRIBUTE VALUE	   |
       +-----------------------------+-----------------------------+
       |Availability		     |SUNWcsu			   |
       +-----------------------------+-----------------------------+
       |Interface Stability	     |Evolving			   |
       +-----------------------------+-----------------------------+

SEE ALSO

       passwd(1), attributes(5), pam_authtok_check(5)

SunOS 5.10							    1 Jun 2004							      mkpwdict(1M)
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