01-10-2012
merge two tab delimited file with exact same number of rows in unix/linux
Hi
I have two tab delimited file with different number of columns but same number of rows. I need to combine these two files in such a way that row 1 in file 2 comes adjacent to row 1 in file 1.
For example:
The content of file1:
field1 field2 field3
a1 a2 a3
b1 b2 b3
c1 c2 c3
File 2 contents:
field4 field5 field6 field7
d4 d5 d6 d7
e4 e5 e6 e7
f4 f5 f6 f7
After combining these two files becomes (again a tab delimited file):
field1 field2 field3 field4 field5 field6 field7
a1 a2 a3 d4 d5 d6 d7
b1 b2 b3 e4 e5 e6 e7
c1 c2 c3 f4 f5 f6 f7
Thanks for your help.
Mary
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PASTE(1) General Commands Manual PASTE(1)
NAME
paste - paste multiple files together
SYNOPSIS
paste [-s] [-d list] file...
OPTIONS
-d Set delimiter used to separate columns to list.
-s Print files sequentially, file k on line k.
EXAMPLES
paste file1 file2 # Print file1 in col 1, file2 in col 2
paste -s f1 f2 # Print f1 on line 1 and f2 on line 2
paste -d : file1 file2
# Print the lines separated by a colon
DESCRIPTION
Paste concatenates corresponding lines of the given input files and writes them to standard output. The lines of the different files are
separated by the delimiters given with the option -s. If no list is given, a tab is substituted for every linefeed, except the last one.
If end-of-file is hit on an input file, subsequent lines are empty. Suppose a set of k files each has one word per line. Then the paste
output will have k columns, with the contents of file j in column j. If the -s flag is given, then the first file is on line 1, the second
file on line 2, etc. In effect, -s turns the output sideways.
If a list of delimiters is given, they are used in turn. The C escape sequences
, , \, and are used for linefeed, tab, backslash,
and the null string, respectively.
PASTE(1)