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Top Forums Shell Programming and Scripting Execution problem unix commands in Perl CGI Post 302587963 by Corona688 on Friday 6th of January 2012 11:52:40 AM
Old 01-06-2012
In what way does it "not work"? What is the code which is "not working"?

From another thread:

Quote:
Originally Posted by Corona688
It's probably eating the backslash since perl double-quotes evaluate those. You may need to escape the escaping. You'll probably also need to escape those $ in your awk, since perl evaluates those into variables, and escape the double-quotes i the awk statement, so perl won't mistake them for its own.

I remember writing Perl like that: Line after line after line of nothing but system() and backticks [because I wanted to avoid using the shell]. Eventually I noticed they were starting entire bourne shells just to parse one "mv a b" and was horrified -- by avoiding the shell I'd actually used eight of them consecutively Smilie

Returning much later, I rewrote some of these "perl" scripts as shell, making them much smaller, simpler, and saner.

Code:
$ wc -l dispatch.pl
49 dispatch.pl
$ wc -l dispatch.sh
25 dispatch.sh
$

---------- Post updated at 10:41 AM ---------- Previous update was at 10:39 AM ----------

Is ssh configured to login without a password, there? You'll probably need to tell it what key files to use with ssh -i /path/to/key. You'll need to give the key the right permissions so the webserver can read it, too.

---------- Post updated at 10:43 AM ---------- Previous update was at 10:41 AM ----------

You may also find it useful to redirect standard error into standard output so you can see error messages from shell programs instead of them all being swallowed by the web server. Unfortunately, while trivial in a shell exec 2>&1, that's extremely difficult in perl.

---------- Post updated at 10:52 AM ---------- Previous update was at 10:43 AM ----------

"right permissions" so a webserver can read it would probably be 0600 or 0400, owned by apache:root
 

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CGI::Emulate::PSGI(3pm) 				User Contributed Perl Documentation				   CGI::Emulate::PSGI(3pm)

NAME
CGI::Emulate::PSGI - PSGI adapter for CGI SYNOPSIS
my $app = CGI::Emulate::PSGI->handler(sub { # Existing CGI code }); DESCRIPTION
This module allows an application designed for the CGI environment to run in a PSGI environment, and thus on any of the backends that PSGI supports. It works by translating the environment provided by the PSGI specification to one expected by the CGI specification. Likewise, it captures output as it would be prepared for the CGI standard, and translates it to the format expected for the PSGI standard using CGI::Parse::PSGI module. CGI.pm If your application uses CGI, be sure to cleanup the global variables in the handler loop yourself, so: my $app = CGI::Emulate::PSGI->handler(sub { use CGI; CGI::initialize_globals(); my $q = CGI->new; # ... }); Otherwise previous request variables will be reused in the new requests. Alternatively, you can install and use CGI::Compile from CPAN and compiles your existing CGI scripts into a sub that is perfectly ready to be converted to PSGI application using this module. my $sub = CGI::Compile->compile("/path/to/script.cgi"); my $app = CGI::Emulate::PSGI->handler($sub); This will take care of assigning an unique namespace for each script etc. See CGI::Compile for details. You can also consider using CGI::PSGI but that would require you to slightly change your code from: my $q = CGI->new; # ... print $q->header, $output; into: use CGI::PSGI; my $app = sub { my $env = shift; my $q = CGI::PSGI->new($env); # ... return [ $q->psgi_header, [ $output ] ]; }; See CGI::PSGI for details. METHODS
handler my $app = CGI::Emulate::PSGI->handler($code); Creates a PSGI application code reference out of CGI code reference. emulate_environment my %env = CGI::Emulate::PSGI->emulate_environment($env); Creates an environment hash out of PSGI environment hash. If your code or framework just needs an environment variable emulation, use this method like: local %ENV = (%ENV, CGI::Emulate::PSGI->emulate_environment($env)); # run your application If you use "handler" method to create a PSGI environment hash, this is automatically called in the created application. AUTHOR
Tokuhiro Matsuno <tokuhirom@cpan.org> Tatsuhiko Miyagawa COPYRIGHT AND LICENSE
Copyright (c) 2009-2010 by tokuhirom. This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it under the same terms as Perl itself. The full text of the license can be found in the LICENSE file included with this module. SEE ALSO
PSGI CGI::Compile CGI::PSGI Plack CGI::Parse::PSGI perl v5.14.2 2012-03-18 CGI::Emulate::PSGI(3pm)
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