I am working on a Solaris 10 machine and now working with a user creation script. I want to create users using the script and assign a default password.
I found the use of 'expect' in one post, but 'expect' is not available in our server.
Also, the below code is not working for me.
Code:
# useradd -m -d /home/foo foo
# echo "foo" | passwd --stdin foo
Changing password for user foo.
passwd: all authentication tokens updated successfully.
Now I am thinking of editing the /etc/shadow file with the password string of other user. But I am really afraid to try this way as our servers are live having 100+ users. can anyone suggest if editing the /etc/shadow file using the below 'sed' command will work?
What would be the best way to extract a users home from /etc/passwd. I intended to use cut but have been semi advised that a can do it using and eval statement and the ~ operator. Unfortunately this was just a casual conversation so made little sense at the time. Any help much appreciated.
cheers (4 Replies)
How can I know users have changed their passwords ? I don't need their password (!) I have to know if they have changed their pass word and when ?
Thank you in advance for any SIMPLE answer. (6 Replies)
I know how to change permissions for the owner, group or others.
if I want a file readable for a group A of users
and writable for a group B how can I do it ?
thanks (2 Replies)
Hi all
I have some 106 users of which i need to change the password of them to a common one. I dont know their paswword. But i need to reset them to a common one. How can i do this with a shell script? It would be a great help if some one can help to sort out this.:b::b:
I know it can be... (0 Replies)
We have a server where we have a number of user ids and we also have the list of old passwords in a CSV file.
Now we want to change the password of all the users and assign them a default password.Can we write a shell script to do that.
I am planning to read the user name and corresponding... (7 Replies)
Hi there,
I'm working with a Linux server and now I can get a daily Logwatch mail ... my question is:since there are too many users with root password (...in my opinion... :mad:) how could I prevent to delete information about "su" log?
Thanks in advance,
GB (3 Replies)
I am on SunOS SolarisServer 5.11 11.1 i86pc i386 i86pc , I am trying to change password for a user,but I get the following message.I cannot find any google help on the matter.can anyone help?
root@SolarisServer:~# passwd
passwd: Changing password for stain
Please try again
Please try... (6 Replies)
Hi, was after some help for the following. I want to enforce local passwd authentication for service accounts and kerberos authentication for users.
Solaris 11 lets me assign different PAM modules to specific users via usermod and linux lets me define via UID, but I can't find a way to do this... (0 Replies)
Hi all. I need a shell script that can, in short, read through a text file line by line and create a new user in Ubuntu, as well as assign that user to a group. The format of the text file is not important but preferably: 'username:group'. I don't have much programming knowledge no matter shell... (3 Replies)
Discussion started by: LewisWeekly
3 Replies
LEARN ABOUT SUNOS
gshadow
GSHADOW(5) File Formats and Conversions GSHADOW(5)NAME
gshadow - shadowed group file
DESCRIPTION
/etc/gshadow contains the shadowed information for group accounts.
This file must not be readable by regular users if password security is to be maintained.
Each line of this file contains the following colon-separated fields:
group name
It must be a valid group name, which exist on the system.
encrypted password
Refer to crypt(3) for details on how this string is interpreted.
If the password field contains some string that is not a valid result of crypt(3), for instance ! or *, users will not be able to use a
unix password to access the group (but group members do not need the password).
The password is used when a user who is not a member of the group wants to gain the permissions of this group (see newgrp(1)).
This field may be empty, in which case only the group members can gain the group permissions.
A password field which starts with an exclamation mark means that the password is locked. The remaining characters on the line
represent the password field before the password was locked.
This password supersedes any password specified in /etc/group.
administrators
It must be a comma-separated list of user names.
Administrators can change the password or the members of the group.
Administrators also have the same permissions as the members (see below).
members
It must be a comma-separated list of user names.
Members can access the group without being prompted for a password.
You should use the same list of users as in /etc/group.
FILES
/etc/group
Group account information.
/etc/gshadow
Secure group account information.
SEE ALSO gpasswd(5), group(5), grpck(8), grpconv(8), newgrp(1).
shadow-utils 4.5 01/25/2018 GSHADOW(5)