At work, we use a software development product (from a company that will remain nameless, but whose name may be considered a synonym for "logical"). The development trees are organized beneath a top directory, let's call it "$rat". The first level under $rat contains the major system names, and... (2 Replies)
I am looking for a file with 'MCR0000000716214' in it. I tried the following command:
grep MCR0000000716214 *
The problem is that the folder I am searching in has over 87000 files and I am getting the following:
bash: /bin/grep: Arg list too long
Is there any command I can use that can... (6 Replies)
Hello,
I am processing a text file which contains only words with few combination of characters (it is a dictionary file).
example:
havana
have
haven
haven't
havilland
havoc
Is there a way to exclude only 1 to 8 character long words which not include space or special characters : '-`~.. so... (5 Replies)
Hi Guys,
I have a script that I am using to convert some text files to xls files. I create multiple temp. files in the process of conversion. Other than reducing the temp. files, are there any general tricks to help speed up the script?
I am running it in the bash shell.
Thanks. (6 Replies)
Hi Experts,
PFB my requirement:
I have a file (named file1) containing numbers like:
372846078543002
372846078543003
372846078543004
372846078543005
372846078543006
I have another file (nemed file2)where lines containing these numbers(present in file1) are present; Eg:
lppza087; <PERFB >... (6 Replies)
HI Guys ,
Below are the two columns ITEMS and STATE of table .
ITEMS STATE
'2345','ggdh','k5tg','dgyt','hFF' DF
'1234','ghyt','DDD','GHTD','ABF' PQ
Can we get output in PL/SQL in below way ?... (7 Replies)
Hi All,
We have few scripts where we are using grep -w option to do exact matching of the pattern. This works fine on most of our servers.
But I have encounter a very old HP-UX System(HP-UX B.11.00) where grep -w option is not available.
This is causing my scripts to fail. I need to change... (7 Replies)
say I have a big list of something like:
sdg2000
weghre10
fewg53
gwg99
jwegwejjwej43
afg10293
I want to remove the numbers of any line that has letters + 1 to 4 numbers
output:
sdg
weghre
fewg
gwg
jwegwejjwej
afg10293 (7 Replies)
Discussion started by: Siwon
7 Replies
LEARN ABOUT DEBIAN
shell-quote
SHELL-QUOTE(1p) User Contributed Perl Documentation SHELL-QUOTE(1p)NAME
shell-quote - quote arguments for safe use, unmodified in a shell command
SYNOPSIS
shell-quote [switch]... arg...
DESCRIPTION
shell-quote lets you pass arbitrary strings through the shell so that they won't be changed by the shell. This lets you process commands
or files with embedded white space or shell globbing characters safely. Here are a few examples.
EXAMPLES
ssh preserving args
When running a remote command with ssh, ssh doesn't preserve the separate arguments it receives. It just joins them with spaces and
passes them to "$SHELL -c". This doesn't work as intended:
ssh host touch 'hi there' # fails
It creates 2 files, hi and there. Instead, do this:
cmd=`shell-quote touch 'hi there'`
ssh host "$cmd"
This gives you just 1 file, hi there.
process find output
It's not ordinarily possible to process an arbitrary list of files output by find with a shell script. Anything you put in $IFS to
split up the output could legitimately be in a file's name. Here's how you can do it using shell-quote:
eval set -- `find -type f -print0 | xargs -0 shell-quote --`
debug shell scripts
shell-quote is better than echo for debugging shell scripts.
debug() {
[ -z "$debug" ] || shell-quote "debug:" "$@"
}
With echo you can't tell the difference between "debug 'foo bar'" and "debug foo bar", but with shell-quote you can.
save a command for later
shell-quote can be used to build up a shell command to run later. Say you want the user to be able to give you switches for a command
you're going to run. If you don't want the switches to be re-evaluated by the shell (which is usually a good idea, else there are
things the user can't pass through), you can do something like this:
user_switches=
while [ $# != 0 ]
do
case x$1 in
x--pass-through)
[ $# -gt 1 ] || die "need an argument for $1"
user_switches="$user_switches "`shell-quote -- "$2"`
shift;;
# process other switches
esac
shift
done
# later
eval "shell-quote some-command $user_switches my args"
OPTIONS --debug
Turn debugging on.
--help
Show the usage message and die.
--version
Show the version number and exit.
AVAILABILITY
The code is licensed under the GNU GPL. Check http://www.argon.org/~roderick/ or CPAN for updated versions.
AUTHOR
Roderick Schertler <roderick@argon.org>
perl v5.8.4 2005-05-03 SHELL-QUOTE(1p)