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Top Forums Programming take input from a variable as pattern to awk Post 302581438 by pflynn on Tuesday 13th of December 2011 07:28:26 AM
Old 12-13-2011
Quote:
Originally Posted by anandrec
hey Pfylnn,

if i reeive backslash it gives me this error:

awk: /Tue
awk: ^ unterminated regexp
sh: line 1: /: is a directory
I guess this is because there is a line break in the $c variable (or maybe somewhere else). Have you checked it? If you just asign directly the value "Tue Dec" to $c it will work. So probably there is something different in $cīs contents.

[EDIT] You can 'chomp' $c before using it to remove the line break:

Code:
$c = `cut -c44-62 last1.txt`;
chomp $c;
$log = ` awk '/$c/' in.txt`;
print $log;

this way awk will not complain any more.

Last edited by pflynn; 12-13-2011 at 08:41 AM..
 

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GREP(1) 						      General Commands Manual							   GREP(1)

NAME
grep - search a file for a pattern SYNOPSIS
grep [ option ... ] pattern [ file ... ] DESCRIPTION
Grep searches the input files (standard input default) for lines (with newlines excluded) that match the pattern, a regular expression as defined in regexp(6). Normally, each line matching the pattern is `selected', and each selected line is copied to the standard output. The options are -c Print only a count of matching lines. -h Do not print file name tags (headers) with output lines. -i Ignore alphabetic case distinctions. The implementation folds into lower case all letters in the pattern and input before interpre- tation. Matched lines are printed in their original form. -l (ell) Print the names of files with selected lines; don't print the lines. -L Print the names of files with no selected lines; the converse of -l. -n Mark each printed line with its line number counted in its file. -s Produce no output, but return status. -v Reverse: print lines that do not match the pattern. Output lines are tagged by file name when there is more than one input file. (To force this tagging, include /dev/null as a file name argument.) Care should be taken when using the shell metacharacters $*[^|()= and newline in pattern; it is safest to enclose the entire expression in single quotes '...'. SOURCE
/sys/src/cmd/grep.c SEE ALSO
ed(1), awk(1), sed(1), sam(1), regexp(6) DIAGNOSTICS
Exit status is null if any lines are selected, or non-null when no lines are selected or an error occurs. GREP(1)
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