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Top Forums Shell Programming and Scripting writing the timestamp to as a header in a file Post 302576950 by agama on Sunday 27th of November 2011 04:13:19 PM
Old 11-27-2011
Quote:
Originally Posted by jdsony
if possible could you please explain the command. it works but i don't understand it properly.
The parentheses cause all of the commands to be run in a sub-shell. As such, the standard output from all of the commands goes to the same place so (command1; command2) >file nicely writes all of the output with the header line as you wanted. The && causes the next command on the line to be executed only if the previous command (the sub-shell) executed and returned a good return code. Thus, the move command is run only if the tmp file was successfully created. This prevents overlaying the original file with potentially bad data in the tmp file if the command failed. This is important if the data is difficult to, or cannot be, recreated.

Hope this helps you understand.
 

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SHMIF_DUMPBUS(1)					    BSD General Commands Manual 					  SHMIF_DUMPBUS(1)

NAME
shmif_dumpbus -- examine shmif bus contents SYNOPSIS
shmif_dumpbus [-h] [-p pcapfile] busfile DESCRIPTION
The shmif_dumpbus utility examines the bus of an shmif(4) Ethernet interface. The most useful feature is converting the bus to the pcap(3) file format for later examination. shmif_dumpbus itself is limited to displaying only very basic information about each frame. shmif_dumpbus accepts the following flags: -h Print bus header only and skip contents. -p pcapfile Convert bus contents to the pcap(3) format and write the result to pcapfile. The file - signifies stdout. EXAMPLES
Feed the busfile contents to pcap: $ shmif_dumpbus -p - busfile | tcpdump -r - SEE ALSO
pcap(3), shmif(4), tcpdump(8) CAVEATS
shmif_dumpbus does not lock the busfile and is best used for post-mortem analysis of the bus traffic. The timestamp for each frame contains the sender's timestamp and may not be monotonically increasing with respect to the frame order in the dump. BSD
January 12, 2011 BSD
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