After i change the IFS value, it is working as i expect it to...
Anyways Thanks
hmmmm... this code id very confusing. What's the meaning/value of '$D' in awk? Why do you need to do 'cat $line' into awk?
I'm confused.....
Given your sample file posted previously [re-post, please], what's the desired output once again?
Hello.
Consider the following magic words:
# ls `which adduser`
ls: /usr/sbin/adduser: No such file or directory
#
Hmmm...
Then:
# ls /usr/sbin/adduser
/usr/sbin/adduser
#
Now what?
Unforunately this little sniippet is used in my debian woody server's mysql pre install script.... (2 Replies)
Hi,
I use the command
ls a\b\c\*.txt
from the command line on HP UNIX and it works fine - It lists all files matching *.txt in the a\b\c directory
When embeded in a ksh script
`ls a\b\c\*.txt`
it does not work - I get *.txt not found (even though there are files)
I tried... (10 Replies)
I have a script with a find command using xargs to copy the files found to another directory. The find command is finding the appropriate file, but it's not copying. I've checked permissions, and those are all O.K., so I'm not sure what I'm missing. Any help is greatly appreciated.
This is... (2 Replies)
Portion of my script below :
if ; then
NUMBEROFFEILDS=`cat ${BASE_SCRIPT_LOC}/standardfilecleanup.lst|grep -w ${db_file_path}|awk -F: '{print NF}'`
COUNT=4
while ; do
awk_var="$"`echo $COUNT`
file_name1=`cat ${BASE_SCRIPT_LOC}/standardfilecleanup.lst|grep -w... (1 Reply)
I've been trying to figure this out since last night, and I'm just stumped. The last time I did any shell scripting was 8 years ago on a Unix box, and it was never my strong suit. I'm on a Mac running Leopard now. Here's my dilemma - hopefully someone can point me in the right direction.
I'm... (10 Replies)
I need to sort through a volume that contains video files by access time and delete files that have not been accessed over x days. I have to use the access time as video files are originals that do not get modified, just read
Testing commands on a local test folder...
$ date
Wed Sep 28... (10 Replies)
Hi. I am trying to start a script on my router that will execute even if i log off. To execute the script I write:
nohup ./dslconnection > dslstat.out 2>&1 &
It starts the job:
21968 admin 1604 S /bin/ash ./dslconnection
The problem is that when I log back in the job has been... (6 Replies)
Hi,
I have prepared a script and trying to execute it but not getting expected output. Could you please help and advise what is going wrong.
"If else" part in below script is not working basically.
I am running it on HP-UX.
for i in slpd puma sfmdb
do
echo "******\t$i\t*******"
echo... (10 Replies)
I ran into the following and still do not understand entirely the rationale behind this. If someone could explain why things are as they are I'd be thankful.
The following was tested on AIX 7.1 with ksh88, but i suspect that to be ubiquitous. In an installation routine i had to create a set of... (6 Replies)
Discussion started by: bakunin
6 Replies
LEARN ABOUT DEBIAN
shell-quote
SHELL-QUOTE(1p) User Contributed Perl Documentation SHELL-QUOTE(1p)NAME
shell-quote - quote arguments for safe use, unmodified in a shell command
SYNOPSIS
shell-quote [switch]... arg...
DESCRIPTION
shell-quote lets you pass arbitrary strings through the shell so that they won't be changed by the shell. This lets you process commands
or files with embedded white space or shell globbing characters safely. Here are a few examples.
EXAMPLES
ssh preserving args
When running a remote command with ssh, ssh doesn't preserve the separate arguments it receives. It just joins them with spaces and
passes them to "$SHELL -c". This doesn't work as intended:
ssh host touch 'hi there' # fails
It creates 2 files, hi and there. Instead, do this:
cmd=`shell-quote touch 'hi there'`
ssh host "$cmd"
This gives you just 1 file, hi there.
process find output
It's not ordinarily possible to process an arbitrary list of files output by find with a shell script. Anything you put in $IFS to
split up the output could legitimately be in a file's name. Here's how you can do it using shell-quote:
eval set -- `find -type f -print0 | xargs -0 shell-quote --`
debug shell scripts
shell-quote is better than echo for debugging shell scripts.
debug() {
[ -z "$debug" ] || shell-quote "debug:" "$@"
}
With echo you can't tell the difference between "debug 'foo bar'" and "debug foo bar", but with shell-quote you can.
save a command for later
shell-quote can be used to build up a shell command to run later. Say you want the user to be able to give you switches for a command
you're going to run. If you don't want the switches to be re-evaluated by the shell (which is usually a good idea, else there are
things the user can't pass through), you can do something like this:
user_switches=
while [ $# != 0 ]
do
case x$1 in
x--pass-through)
[ $# -gt 1 ] || die "need an argument for $1"
user_switches="$user_switches "`shell-quote -- "$2"`
shift;;
# process other switches
esac
shift
done
# later
eval "shell-quote some-command $user_switches my args"
OPTIONS --debug
Turn debugging on.
--help
Show the usage message and die.
--version
Show the version number and exit.
AVAILABILITY
The code is licensed under the GNU GPL. Check http://www.argon.org/~roderick/ or CPAN for updated versions.
AUTHOR
Roderick Schertler <roderick@argon.org>
perl v5.8.4 2005-05-03 SHELL-QUOTE(1p)