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Homework and Emergencies Homework & Coursework Questions Bash shell - Check if value is valid directory. Post 302573473 by netmaster on Monday 14th of November 2011 04:57:47 PM
Old 11-14-2011
Bash shell - Check if value is valid directory.

1. The problem statement, all variables and given/known data:

The script usage will be as follows:
library.third source_directory [destination directory]

- Your script will display an appropriate error message and exit with status 3 if no parameters are given
- Your script will display an appropriate error message and exit with status 4 if the source directory does not exist
- Your script will display an appropriate error message and exit with status 5 if the source is not a directory
- Your script will display an appropriate error message and exit with status 6 if destination directory does not exist
- Your script will display an appropriate error message and exit with status 7 if destination is not a directory

2. Relevant commands, code, scripts, algorithms:

Simple Unix Bash commands have been used in this program, that is all that has been taught in the course so far. By this, I mean if statements and basic looping, nothing complex.

3. The attempts at a solution (include all code and scripts):

The section I am having trouble with is:
Your script will display an appropriate error message and exit with status 5 if the source is not a directory.

The statement does not recognize any file type as a directory.

Code:
DIR="$1"

if [ $# -lt 1 ]
then
        echo "Incorrect Usage"
        exit 3

elif [ ! -d "$DIR" ]
then
        echo "Directory does not exist!"
        exit 4

elif [ "$DIR" != -d ]
then
        echo "Not a Directory"
        exit 5
else
        echo "Path is okay"

fi



4. Complete Name of School (University), City (State), Country, Name of Professor, and Course Number (Link to Course):

Seneca College of Applied Arts of Technology, Toronto, Canada, Michal Heidenreich, OPS105
 

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exit(1)                                                            User Commands                                                           exit(1)

NAME
exit, return, goto - shell built-in functions to enable the execution of the shell to advance beyond its sequence of steps SYNOPSIS
sh exit [n] return [n] csh exit [ ( expr )] goto label ksh *exit [n] *return [n] DESCRIPTION
sh exit will cause the calling shell or shell script to exit with the exit status specified by n. If n is omitted the exit status is that of the last command executed (an EOF will also cause the shell to exit.) return causes a function to exit with the return value specified by n. If n is omitted, the return status is that of the last command exe- cuted. csh exit will cause the calling shell or shell script to exit, either with the value of the status variable or with the value specified by the expression expr. The goto built-in uses a specified label as a search string amongst commands. The shell rewinds its input as much as possible and searches for a line of the form label: possibly preceded by space or tab characters. Execution continues after the indicated line. It is an error to jump to a label that occurs between a while or for built-in command and its corresponding end. ksh exit will cause the calling shell or shell script to exit with the exit status specified by n. The value will be the least significant 8 bits of the specified status. If n is omitted then the exit status is that of the last command executed. When exit occurs when executing a trap, the last command refers to the command that executed before the trap was invoked. An end-of-file will also cause the shell to exit except for a shell which has the ignoreeof option (See set below) turned on. return causes a shell function or '.' script to return to the invoking script with the return status specified by n. The value will be the least significant 8 bits of the specified status. If n is omitted then the return status is that of the last command executed. If return is invoked while not in a function or a '.' script, then it is the same as an exit. On this man page, ksh(1) commands that are preceded by one or two * (asterisks) are treated specially in the following ways: 1. Variable assignment lists preceding the command remain in effect when the command completes. 2. I/O redirections are processed after variable assignments. 3. Errors cause a script that contains them to abort. 4. Words, following a command preceded by ** that are in the format of a variable assignment, are expanded with the same rules as a vari- able assignment. This means that tilde substitution is performed after the = sign and word splitting and file name generation are not performed. ATTRIBUTES
See attributes(5) for descriptions of the following attributes: +-----------------------------+-----------------------------+ | ATTRIBUTE TYPE | ATTRIBUTE VALUE | |Availability |SUNWcsu | +-----------------------------+-----------------------------+ SEE ALSO
break(1), csh(1), ksh(1), sh(1), attributes(5) SunOS 5.10 15 Apr 1994 exit(1)
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