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Top Forums Shell Programming and Scripting best practises for scripting + a few unclear points Post 302573079 by otheus on Saturday 12th of November 2011 08:05:02 PM
Old 11-12-2011
I don't know why ou'd really need to do #2, and I'm not totally sure what a portable way to do it would be. Normally, you need PATH, LD_LIBRARY_PATH, but scores of environment variables are needed by different commands.

#3 unset IFS

#4 you dont have to check the return code per se; you can set up an execution chain, and if anyone breaks, there's been an error:

Code:
cd /var/www && rsync . /new/dir && cp /something /new/dir

#5 yes. Use "$@" when referring to the entire argument list and "$var" in almost every case. (Sometimes you need to use single-quotes, sometimes you want to let it expand with spaces and you want no quotes).

#6 uh, whatever. Smilie syntax and indentation aren't standard. Two common ways:
Code:
if [ "go" = "$1" ] ; then
   while [ -f /var/lock/status ]; do 
        run_command
   done
fi

And

Code:
if [ "go" = "$1" ] 
   then
      while [ -f /var/lock/status ]
        do 
           run_command
        done
fi

 

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Rscript(1)								FSF								Rscript(1)

NAME
Rscript - front end for scripting with R SYNOPSIS
Rscript [--options] [-e expr] file [args] DESCRIPTION
A binary front-end to R, for use in scripting applications. expr An optional expression to be evaluated, used in place of expr. file Input file of R expressions args Optional further arguments to be processed by commandArgs in the R interpreter. OPTIONS
--options accepted are --help Print usage and exit --version Print version and exit --verbose Print information on progress --default-packages=list Where 'list' is a comma-separated set of package names, or 'NULL' and also options to R (in addition to --slave --no-restore), such as --save Do save workspace at the end of the session --no-environ Don't read the site and user environment files --no-site-file Don't read the site-wide Rprofile --no-init-file Don't read the user R profile --restore Do restore previously saved objects at startup --vanilla Combine --no-save, --no-restore, --no-site-file --no-init-file and --no-environ SEE ALSO
R(1) R scripting April 2007 Rscript(1)
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