I am trying to using pipe (|) with ! (not) operator to list all the other files except the latest two and I am using the following command.
$ ls -ltr *.lst|!(tail -2)
ksh: 20050211180252.lst: cannot execute
but it is trying to execute the file returned by tail -2. I am able to do that in 4... (8 Replies)
Hi ,
I have found a interesting thing about tail command:
when I tried to use 'tail -1 *' to look at every file with the current derectory, I only got one line of result of one file.
But if I use 'head -1 *', I would get multiple lines.
Is there a way to do get multiple lines with 'tail -1 *'... (3 Replies)
I was wondering how can I do this
I have file myfile.txt
wc -l is: 5 000 000
I have to remove first 1 000 000 lines from header..
I tryed with tail -4000000 myfile.txt>newfile.txt
but it does not work...
any help?? (2 Replies)
HI i have to copy the last 5000 lines form a log file and copy the same in the same file .overwriting the same log file.
ex: tail -5000 testfile1 > testfile2
cat testfile2
mv tesftfile2 testfile1
will produce the correct result.but i want to have this done in one line???? (4 Replies)
Hi All,
My query seems to be silly but Iam unable to find where the exact problem lies.
I have a script to unzip set of files
here is the script
#!/bin/ksh
Count=`cat /home/gaddamja/Tempfile | wc -l`
while
do
Filename=`cat /home/gaddamja/Tempfile |tail -$Count | head -1`
cd... (7 Replies)
Please help with the following command
tail -f /appdata/logs/alert_audit517.txt | grep "Sep 02"
The problem I have is with the file name "alert_audit517.txt". The 3 digit number at the end of the file name changes, so I need the file name to use a wildcard. Ive tried alert_audit***.txt, but... (5 Replies)
Hi,
In my home directory, there are so many files. i tried to get the lastly created file by following command.
file=`ls -lrt MXOfiles* | tail -1`
As there are so many files, it displays
"$ : 0403-027 The parameter list is too long."
Can someone tell me how can i get the recent file... (1 Reply)
Use and complete the template provided. The entire template must be completed. If you don't, your post may be deleted!
1. The problem statement, all variables and given/known data:
Devise a chain of filters using some or all of the following programs pr, cut, cat, tail to
display a numbered... (8 Replies)
Hi,
I want to do file format using awk script, for that i wan to use 'tail'. Here is the scenario. I will be having set of files in a directory. Those files i need to write to another directory with same file name, but while writing the file to out directory, i need to write the last line as... (3 Replies)
Hi Team,
Can anyone help me here:
I have to access server logs via putty and these logs file is a trailing file (continously updating) with ERROR and WARNINGS... I need to know if I can pull this trailing file to a local drive so that I can do some higlighting on some keywords through Notepad... (13 Replies)
Discussion started by: jitensetia
13 Replies
LEARN ABOUT OPENDARWIN
tail
TAIL(1) BSD General Commands Manual TAIL(1)NAME
tail -- display the last part of a file
SYNOPSIS
tail [-F | -f | -r] [-b number | -c number | -n number] [file ...]
DESCRIPTION
The tail utility displays the contents of file or, by default, its standard input, to the standard output.
The display begins at a byte, line or 512-byte block location in the input. Numbers having a leading plus (``+'') sign are relative to the
beginning of the input, for example, ``-c +2'' starts the display at the second byte of the input. Numbers having a leading minus (``-'')
sign or no explicit sign are relative to the end of the input, for example, ``-n 2'' displays the last two lines of the input. The default
starting location is ``-n 10'', or the last 10 lines of the input.
The options are as follows:
-b number
The location is number 512-byte blocks.
-c number
The location is number bytes.
-f The -f option causes tail to not stop when end of file is reached, but rather to wait for additional data to be appended to the
input. The -f option is ignored if the standard input is a pipe, but not if it is a FIFO.
-F The -F option implies the -f option, but tail will also check to see if the file being followed has been renamed or rotated. The
file is closed and reopened when tail detects that the filename being read from has a new inode number. The -F option is ignored if
reading from standard input rather than a file.
-n number
The location is number lines.
-r The -r option causes the input to be displayed in reverse order, by line. Additionally, this option changes the meaning of the -b,
-c and -n options. When the -r option is specified, these options specify the number of bytes, lines or 512-byte blocks to display,
instead of the bytes, lines or blocks from the beginning or end of the input from which to begin the display. The default for the -r
option is to display all of the input.
If more than a single file is specified, each file is preceded by a header consisting of the string ``==> XXX <=='' where ``XXX'' is the name
of the file.
DIAGNOSTICS
The tail utility exits 0 on success, and >0 if an error occurs.
SEE ALSO cat(1), head(1), sed(1)STANDARDS
The tail utility is expected to be a superset of the IEEE Std 1003.2-1992 (``POSIX.2'') specification. In particular, the -F, -b and -r
options are extensions to that standard.
The historic command line syntax of tail is supported by this implementation. The only difference between this implementation and historic
versions of tail, once the command line syntax translation has been done, is that the -b, -c and -n options modify the -r option, i.e. ``-r
-c 4'' displays the last 4 characters of the last line of the input, while the historic tail (using the historic syntax ``-4cr'') would
ignore the -c option and display the last 4 lines of the input.
HISTORY
A tail command appeared in PWB UNIX.
BSD June 6, 1993 BSD