I receive syntax errors. I've tried both ways, like in my first post and using comparison operators as you suggest me.
But I continue receiving syntax errors
-syntax error near of unexpected element "fi"
- it requires an arithmetic expression
- syntax error near of ";"
Hi all, I'm confused about the proper syntax for multi-conditional if then statements. I'm trying to set limitations on info input on the command line.. i.e.
if ] ;then
$x=$vr1
else
print "You have entered an invalid option."
Can someone please clue me in on what is wrong with my syntax;... (3 Replies)
Hello everyone,
I got this type of error when programming in bash
new.bat: 16: cannot create : Directory nonexistent
$bool
new.bat: 37: Syntax error: "then" unexpected (expecting "fi")
Does anyone know why?
Here is my code
#!bin/bash
#function helps(){... (4 Replies)
Please help me. I have been doing this for several hours.
Here is the code
if then
echo a b c d >> file.txt
echo 1111 >> file.txt
fi
The reason I want the two echo is because I want these statements printed on multiple lines. I keep getting error .
First it tells me... (2 Replies)
Hi,
Hav automated a process, and it is working fine.
for first process alone
status = ` ps -ef |grep a `
if
then
echo " Success" > temp/logfile
else
echo " Failure" > temp/logfile
fi
Now I hav to write script to automated some 2 process and then send mail using cron..
... (5 Replies)
Hi All,
I need to check for 3 conditions and if all the 3 are not satified need to say that services are not running....
is the below code correct.
#********** Check to see if Service 1 is still running**************
if
then
echo "$datetimestamp: Service1 is not running" >>... (4 Replies)
I'm working on a script for class as a final project. We have to ask for values (city, state, zip) five times, but the state can only be MI, IN, IL, or OH. I'm trying to do this with a while loop inside of a while loop, but I have no idea how to do it properly.
Here's what I have so far:
... (3 Replies)
I have the following bash code, and wondering if it is possible (and a good idea) to write the if statements in one line.
# Run raytrac on the sound speed model.
if ; then
$bashPath/raytrac.bash -fcmd=$fcmd.cmd
fi
# Plot the travel times and ray paths.
if ; then
... (8 Replies)
Hello,
I am trying to create a matrix of 0's and 1's depending on whether a gene and sample name are found in the same line in a file called results.txt. An example of the results.txt file is (tab-delimited):
Sample1 Gene1 ## Gene2 ##
Sample2 Gene2 ## Gene 4 ##
Sample3 Gene3 ... (2 Replies)
exmaple:
file1 and file2 has 1 bit
if
then
exit
else
send out email
fi
if
then
exit
else
send out email
fi
it exits the 1st if. did not continue with my 2nd if. thanks in advanced.
Please use CODE tags are suggested on every page when you post an item in... (7 Replies)
Hello,
I am new to scripting and I am trying to write a simple script that creates users and adds their passwords from two files; one a user list file and another a password list file.
For example, I have two files already.
$ cat file1
andy
stephane
aby
paul
$ cat file2
123
234... (4 Replies)
Discussion started by: FemoTheDon
4 Replies
LEARN ABOUT OPENDARWIN
integer
integer(3pm) Perl Programmers Reference Guide integer(3pm)NAME
integer - Perl pragma to use integer arithmetic instead of floating point
SYNOPSIS
use integer;
$x = 10/3;
# $x is now 3, not 3.33333333333333333
DESCRIPTION
This tells the compiler to use integer operations from here to the end of the enclosing BLOCK. On many machines, this doesn't matter a
great deal for most computations, but on those without floating point hardware, it can make a big difference in performance.
Note that this only affects how most of the arithmetic and relational operators handle their operands and results, and not how all numbers
everywhere are treated. Specifically, "use integer;" has the effect that before computing the results of the arithmetic operators (+, -,
*, /, %, +=, -=, *=, /=, %=, and unary minus), the comparison operators (<, <=, >, >=, ==, !=, <=>), and the bitwise operators (|, &, ^,
<<, >>, |=, &=, ^=, <<=, >>=), the operands have their fractional portions truncated (or floored), and the result will have its fractional
portion truncated as well. In addition, the range of operands and results is restricted to that of familiar two's complement integers,
i.e., -(2**31) .. (2**31-1) on 32-bit architectures, and -(2**63) .. (2**63-1) on 64-bit architectures. For example, this code
use integer;
$x = 5.8;
$y = 2.5;
$z = 2.7;
$a = 2**31 - 1; # Largest positive integer on 32-bit machines
$, = ", ";
print $x, -$x, $x + $y, $x - $y, $x / $y, $x * $y, $y == $z, $a, $a + 1;
will print: 5.8, -5, 7, 3, 2, 10, 1, 2147483647, -2147483648
Note that $x is still printed as having its true non-integer value of 5.8 since it wasn't operated on. And note too the wrap-around from
the largest positive integer to the largest negative one. Also, arguments passed to functions and the values returned by them are not
affected by "use integer;". E.g.,
srand(1.5);
$, = ", ";
print sin(.5), cos(.5), atan2(1,2), sqrt(2), rand(10);
will give the same result with or without "use integer;" The power operator "**" is also not affected, so that 2 ** .5 is always the
square root of 2. Now, it so happens that the pre- and post- increment and decrement operators, ++ and --, are not affected by "use
integer;" either. Some may rightly consider this to be a bug -- but at least it's a long-standing one.
Finally, "use integer;" also has an additional affect on the bitwise operators. Normally, the operands and results are treated as unsigned
integers, but with "use integer;" the operands and results are signed. This means, among other things, that ~0 is -1, and -2 & -5 is -6.
Internally, native integer arithmetic (as provided by your C compiler) is used. This means that Perl's own semantics for arithmetic
operations may not be preserved. One common source of trouble is the modulus of negative numbers, which Perl does one way, but your
hardware may do another.
% perl -le 'print (4 % -3)'
-2
% perl -Minteger -le 'print (4 % -3)'
1
See "Pragmatic Modules" in perlmodlib, "Integer Arithmetic" in perlop
perl v5.12.1 2010-04-26 integer(3pm)