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Top Forums Shell Programming and Scripting Problem using grep in bash script Post 302565251 by otheus on Monday 17th of October 2011 11:19:49 AM
Old 10-17-2011
Hrm. I dont understand why the bash script thinks wc is an option of grep, but really, this is the wrong approach:

If the file is sorted, you can do:
Code:
uniq -c

If it's not sorted, you can sort it just with sort. If you run out of memory, you can split the file into n files, sort each individually and then merge them with sort (see the man page for the merge option). Then the resulting file will be sorted and you just use the uniq command, above.

But lets say you just want to count the number of lines matching a particular string. Try:
Code:
grep -Fc  string filename

The -F ensures your string wont be interpreted as a regular expression pattern.
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UNIQ(1) 						      General Commands Manual							   UNIQ(1)

NAME
uniq - report repeated lines in a file SYNOPSIS
uniq [ -udc [ +n ] [ -n ] ] [ input [ output ] ] DESCRIPTION
Uniq reads the input file comparing adjacent lines. In the normal case, the second and succeeding copies of repeated lines are removed; the remainder is written on the output file. Note that repeated lines must be adjacent in order to be found; see sort(1). If the -u flag is used, just the lines that are not repeated in the original file are output. The -d option specifies that one copy of just the repeated lines is to be written. The normal mode output is the union of the -u and -d mode outputs. The -c option supersedes -u and -d and generates an output report in default style but with each line preceded by a count of the number of times it occurred. The n arguments specify skipping an initial portion of each line in the comparison: -n The first n fields together with any blanks before each are ignored. A field is defined as a string of non-space, non-tab charac- ters separated by tabs and spaces from its neighbors. +n The first n characters are ignored. Fields are skipped before characters. SEE ALSO
sort(1), comm(1) UNIQ(1)
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