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Full Discussion: split record without pattern
Top Forums UNIX for Dummies Questions & Answers split record without pattern Post 302563787 by nishantrk on Wednesday 12th of October 2011 07:06:50 AM
Old 10-12-2011
split record without pattern

Hi ,

I have file with all records in one line, which needs to split it to have a fixed length.Am trying to execute the below script for the same

FILENAME="$1"
while line LINE
do
echo $LINE | awk 'BEGIN{n=1}{while(substr($0,n,10)){print substr($0,n,10);n+=10}}'
done < $FILENAME

it just displays the full line as it is...
abcdefghijklmn1234567890

instead of

abcdefghij
klmn123456
7890

Have tried with the fold -w10 as well..it seems to execute the
echo command alone..

Its quiet silly as the command executes file if executed outside the loop..
please help..

Last edited by nishantrk; 10-12-2011 at 08:20 AM..
 

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SPLIT(1)						    BSD General Commands Manual 						  SPLIT(1)

NAME
split -- split a file into pieces SYNOPSIS
split [-a suffix_length] [-b byte_count[k|m]] [-l line_count] [-p pattern] [file [name]] DESCRIPTION
The split utility reads the given file and breaks it up into files of 1000 lines each. If file is a single dash ('-') or absent, split reads from the standard input. The options are as follows: -a suffix_length Use suffix_length letters to form the suffix of the file name. -b byte_count[k|m] Create smaller files byte_count bytes in length. If ``k'' is appended to the number, the file is split into byte_count kilobyte pieces. If ``m'' is appended to the number, the file is split into byte_count megabyte pieces. -l line_count Create smaller files n lines in length. -p pattern The file is split whenever an input line matches pattern, which is interpreted as an extended regular expression. The matching line will be the first line of the next output file. This option is incompatible with the -b and -l options. If additional arguments are specified, the first is used as the name of the input file which is to be split. If a second additional argument is specified, it is used as a prefix for the names of the files into which the file is split. In this case, each file into which the file is split is named by the prefix followed by a lexically ordered suffix using suffix_length characters in the range ``a-z''. If -a is not speci- fied, two letters are used as the suffix. If the name argument is not specified, the file is split into lexically ordered files named with the prefix ``x'' and with suffixes as above. ENVIRONMENT
The LANG, LC_ALL, LC_CTYPE and LC_COLLATE environment variables affect the execution of split as described in environ(7). EXIT STATUS
The split utility exits 0 on success, and >0 if an error occurs. SEE ALSO
csplit(1), re_format(7) STANDARDS
The split utility conforms to IEEE Std 1003.1-2001 (``POSIX.1''). HISTORY
A split command appeared in Version 3 AT&T UNIX. BUGS
The maximum line length for matching patterns is 65536. BSD
August 21, 2005 BSD
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