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Full Discussion: losing mail enroute
Operating Systems HP-UX losing mail enroute Post 302561160 by edstevens on Monday 3rd of October 2011 10:42:26 AM
Old 10-03-2011
losing mail enroute

system is HP-UX B.11.23 U ia64

A standard feature of almost all of our cron jobs is to redirect output to a log file, then at the end of the script to embed the contents of that log file in the body of an email sent to the IT staff. Typical code to do this is
Code:
$MAILER -s "$PROC: $SUBJECT" $MAILTO < $LOG > /dev/null 2>&1

where $MAILER = /usr/bin/mailx

the mail is forwarded to an Exchange server where we then pick it up in our individual Outlook accounts. There are several dozen, possibly in excess of 100 of these every day. Last week we quit receiving the email from one single job. All others continue to come through. I checked for the log file output of the job (set to /tmp/$PROC.$$) and it is being created and shows the job ran as expected. But the mail appears to not be reaching our Exchange server. Or if it is, it is not making it to our individual accounts. On the source, the mail is sent to a distribution list defined in our aliases file.

So, how do I begin to follow this email through the system and find where it is getting dropped? (My primary job role is Oracle DBA, but I work closely with our unix SA and consider myself a power user or SA apprentice. I have full root access to the HP system. The exchange server is managed by a different dept and I have no direct access to it, will have to work with their admin when we get to that point.

Last edited by vbe; 10-03-2011 at 01:32 PM..
 

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queuedefs(4)							   File Formats 						      queuedefs(4)

NAME
queuedefs - queue description file for at, batch, and cron SYNOPSIS
/etc/cron.d/queuedefs DESCRIPTION
The queuedefs file describes the characteristics of the queues managed by cron(1M). Each non-comment line in this file describes one queue. The format of the lines are as follows: q.[njobj][nicen][nwaitw] The fields in this line are: q The name of the queue. a is the default queue for jobs started by at(1); b is the default queue for jobs started by batch (see at(1)); c is the default queue for jobs run from a crontab(1) file. njob The maximum number of jobs that can be run simultaneously in that queue; if more than njob jobs are ready to run, only the first njob jobs will be run, and the others will be run as jobs that are currently running terminate. The default value is 100. nice The nice(1) value to give to all jobs in that queue that are not run with a user ID of super-user. The default value is 2. nwait The number of seconds to wait before rescheduling a job that was deferred because more than njob jobs were running in that job's queue, or because the system-wide limit of jobs executing has been reached. The default value is 60. Lines beginning with # are comments, and are ignored. EXAMPLES
Example 1: A sample file. # # a.4j1n b.2j2n90w This file specifies that the a queue, for at jobs, can have up to 4 jobs running simultaneously; those jobs will be run with a nice value of 1. As no nwait value was given, if a job cannot be run because too many other jobs are running cron will wait 60 seconds before trying again to run it. The b queue, for batch(1) jobs, can have up to 2 jobs running simultaneously; those jobs will be run with a nice(1) value of 2. If a job cannot be run because too many other jobs are running, cron(1M) will wait 90 seconds before trying again to run it. All other queues can have up to 100 jobs running simultaneously; they will be run with a nice value of 2, and if a job cannot be run because too many other jobs are running cron will wait 60 seconds before trying again to run it. FILES
/etc/cron.d/queuedefs queue description file for at, batch, and cron. SEE ALSO
at(1), crontab(1), nice(1), cron(1M) SunOS 5.10 1 Mar 1994 queuedefs(4)
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