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Top Forums Shell Programming and Scripting [uniq + awk?] How to remove duplicate blocks of lines in files? Post 302557107 by raidzero on Tuesday 20th of September 2011 11:53:13 AM
Old 09-20-2011
[uniq + awk?] How to remove duplicate blocks of lines in files?

Hello again, I am wanting to remove all duplicate blocks of XML code in a file. This is an example:

input:
Code:
<string-array name="threeItems">
<item>item1</item>
<item>item2</item>
<item>item3</item>
</string-array>
<string-array name="twoItems">
<item>item1</item>
<item>item2</item>
</string-array>
<string-array name="threeItems">
<item>item1</item>
<item>item2</item>
<item>item3</item>
</string-array>

I cannot have two arrays by the name of "threeItems". This is the desired output:

Code:
<string-array name="threeItems">
<item>item1</item>
<item>item2</item>
<item>item3</item>
</string-array>
<string-array name="twoItems">
<item>item1</item>
<item>item2</item>
</string-array>

The arrays can be taken out of order, but the array contents need to stay intact. I have been using awk to pull arrays and all their elements from several files into one like this

Code:
awk '/string-array name/,/string-array>/' $file

but it seems that the same array appears in more than one file ><

Thanks for any tips!
 

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ARRAY_WALK(3)								 1							     ARRAY_WALK(3)

array_walk - Apply a user supplied function to every member of an array

SYNOPSIS
bool array_walk NULL (array &$array, callable $callback, [mixed $userdata]) DESCRIPTION
Applies the user-defined $callback function to each element of the $array array. array_walk(3) is not affected by the internal array pointer of $array. array_walk(3) will walk through the entire array regardless of pointer position. PARAMETERS
o $array - The input array. o $callback - Typically, $callback takes on two parameters. The $array parameter's value being the first, and the key/index second. Note If $callback needs to be working with the actual values of the array, specify the first parameter of $callback as a refer- ence. Then, any changes made to those elements will be made in the original array itself. Note Many internal functions (for example strtolower(3)) will throw a warning if more than the expected number of argument are passed in and are not usable directly as a $callback. Only the values of the $array may potentially be changed; its structure cannot be altered, i.e., the programmer cannot add, unset or reorder elements. If the callback does not respect this requirement, the behavior of this function is undefined, and unpre- dictable. o $userdata - If the optional $userdata parameter is supplied, it will be passed as the third parameter to the $callback. RETURN VALUES
Returns TRUE on success or FALSE on failure. ERRORS
/EXCEPTIONS If function $callback requires more parameters than given to it, an error of level E_WARNING will be generated each time array_walk(3) calls $callback. EXAMPLES
Example #1 array_walk(3) example <?php $fruits = array("d" => "lemon", "a" => "orange", "b" => "banana", "c" => "apple"); function test_alter(&$item1, $key, $prefix) { $item1 = "$prefix: $item1"; } function test_print($item2, $key) { echo "$key. $item2<br /> "; } echo "Before ...: "; array_walk($fruits, 'test_print'); array_walk($fruits, 'test_alter', 'fruit'); echo "... and after: "; array_walk($fruits, 'test_print'); ?> The above example will output: Before ...: d. lemon a. orange b. banana c. apple d. fruit: lemon a. fruit: orange b. fruit: banana c. fruit: apple SEE ALSO
array_walk_recursive(3), iterator_apply(3), list(3), each(3), call_user_func_array(3), array_map(3), information about the callback type, foreach. PHP Documentation Group ARRAY_WALK(3)
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