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Full Discussion: Parsing XML
Top Forums Shell Programming and Scripting Parsing XML Post 302556548 by clx on Monday 19th of September 2011 04:54:17 AM
Old 09-19-2011
RS means record separator (each line).
Setting it to "<" was actually means the input line is being splitted after each "<" character. So that you will get values like ..

Code:
Subroamer>Power
/Subroamer>\n
Subsubroamer>Port A BC6 CH 25 Mid1 Power
ServSid>CDMA BC6 Power Port A BC6 CH 25 Mid1Power

As you know, We are interested in the later part ( after the ">" character), so FS (field separator ">" is used and in this way fetching second field ($2).

$0=$2, is replacing everything in the line with $2 so that processing could be simpler.
You could skip that part. but you need to do something like this '..... {sub(/\\/,"",$2);print $2}'.
 

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XML::DOM::ValParser(3pm)				User Contributed Perl Documentation				  XML::DOM::ValParser(3pm)

NAME
XML::DOM::ValParser - an XML::DOM::Parser that validates at parse time SYNOPSIS
use XML::DOM::ValParser; my %expat_options = (KeepCDATA => 1, Handlers => [ Unparsed => &my_Unparsed_handler ]); my $parser = new XML::DOM::ValParser (%expat_options); eval { local $XML::Checker::FAIL = &my_fail; my $doc = $parser->parsefile ("fail.xml"); ... XML::DOM::Document was created sucessfully ... }; if ($@) { # Either XML::Parser (expat) threw an exception or my_fail() died. ... your error handling code here ... # Note that the XML::DOM::Document is automatically disposed off and # will be garbage collected } # Throws an exception (with die) when an error is encountered, this # will stop the parsing process. # Don't die if a warning or info message is encountered, just print a message. sub my_fail { my $code = shift; die XML::Checker::error_string ($code, @_) if $code < 200; XML::Checker::print_error ($code, @_); } DESCRIPTION
Use XML::DOM::ValParser wherever you would use XML::DOM::Parser and your XML will be checked using XML::Checker at parse time. See XML::DOM for details on XML::DOM::Parser options. See XML::Checker for details on setting the fail handler (my_fail.) The following handlers are currently supported, just like XML::DOM::Parser: Init, Final, Char, Start, End, Default, Doctype, CdataStart, CdataEnd, XMLDecl, Entity, Notation, Proc, Default, Comment, Attlist, Element, Unparsed. XML
::DOM::ValParser XML::DOM::ValParser extends from XML::Checker::Parser. It creates an XML::Checker object and routes all event handlers through the checker, before processing the events to create the XML::DOM::Document. Just like XML::Checker::Parser, the checker object can be retrieved with the getChecker() method and can be reused later on (provided that the DOCTYPE section of the XML::DOM::Document did not change in the mean time.) You can control which errors are fatal (and therefore should stop creation of the XML::DOM::Document) by filtering the appropriate error codes in the global $XML::Checker::FAIL handler (see "ERROR_HANDLING" in XML::Checker) and calling die or croak appropriately. Just like XML::Checker::Parser, XML::DOM::ValParser supports the SkipExternalDTD and SkipInsignifWS options. See XML::Checker::Parser for details. AUTHOR
Enno Derksen is the original author. Send bug reports, hints, tips, suggestions to T.J. Mather at <tjmather@tjmather.com>. SEE ALSO
XML::DOM, XML::Checker ("SEE_ALSO" in XML::Checker) perl v5.10.0 2001-08-26 XML::DOM::ValParser(3pm)
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