Standard error doesn't pass through pipes. It goes directly to the terminal. So redirecting the last command only redirects errors the last program prints.
It's extremely wasteful to run awk to process single lines. Might be better to do this:
Faster since it uses less processes, and the error messages can be whatever you'd like.
I came across the following problem, where file contents are overwritten using redirection. Can somebody please explain what cat << BAR seems to be doing and say why this is a problem? Explain the contents and relation between the two filenames used before the cat command. thanks
/tmp# echo... (2 Replies)
Hi,
in my script I need to execute the following command:
query $id 456 432
but it waits for a RETURN character from keyboard and therefore, it fails. I tried something like:
query $id 456 432 << '\n'
but, i'ts clear it is not correct. Is there any way to do this?
Thxs. (0 Replies)
Hi all,
I am working with the Grinder tool (unrelated to my question) to redirect the output of a program to a file as follows:
java -cp $CLASSPATH net.grinder.TCPProxy > grinder.txt
This is a proxy server which pipes output to a file. When I do something on my proxy, more and more goes to... (1 Reply)
Hi all,
Maybe someone is able to help:
Need to redirect the output of a command in realtime to a second command. Command-A executes a remote shell to another host, and outputs its results. Command-B displays a "dialog" with the outputs of Command-A.
Command-A Output:
Updating FileA... (2 Replies)
I just wondered if I'm understanding this command line correctly
cat 2>save1 0<memo | sort 2>save2 1>letter
This means that stdin will read from memo and if there is an error then stderr will write to save1. Am I correct in saying that the sort command will sort the memo file and write... (2 Replies)
for shell operators like <, >, <<, and >> do the LHS always have to be a process or device and the RHS a file or device?
Is it possible for the RHS to be a process? (1 Reply)
I want to redirect stderr and have the following peice of code
$ cat t1.ksh
#!/bin/ksh
func2()
{
diff /tmp/jdlkwjdlkejew /tmp/djlkwejdlewdjew >$OUTPUT_FILE 2>>$ERR_FILE
}
func1()
{
let counter=0
while
do
print -u2 "Error: In main function"
func2
let... (1 Reply)
So I have a existing file that I used the uniq command on and I need to save the output to the same file without changing the file name.
I have tried $ uniq filename > filename
then when I cat the file it then becomes blank like there is nothing inside.
any help would be much appreciated... (0 Replies)
OS : AIX 6.1
Shell : Korn
in the url
https://forums.oracle.com/forums/thread.jspa?threadID=361463&tstart=0
I came across a crontab entry example
00 23 * * 1,3,5 <complete shell script path> 1> <log file> 2>&1
From googling , I gathered that
0 - stdin
1 - stdout
2 - stderr
I... (5 Replies)
Hi,
Can I get some explanation around this bash redirection?
From what I have read, x < y means call the shell to redirect the output of y into x.
Does this mean that this sequence of commands is executed from right to left?
diff <(sort testfile.txt) <(sort testfile2.txt)
Thanks,
edit... (2 Replies)
Discussion started by: sand1234
2 Replies
LEARN ABOUT LINUX
unknown
UNKNOWN(1) General Commands Manual UNKNOWN(1)NAME
unknown - identify possible genotypes for unknowns
SYNOPSIS
A program to rapidly identify which genotypes are possible for individuals typed as unknowns in the input pedigree.
unknown [ -cl ]
DESCRIPTION
unknown infers possible genotypes and mating combinations for parents with unknown genotypes for ilink(1), mlink(1) and linkmap(1).
OPTIONS -c Use conditional allele frequencies.
-l Choose a good set of loop breakers automatically.
RETURN VALUE
0 Successful completion
ERRORS
10 File not found
255 Failure
EXAMPLES
Normally, unknown(1) is run immediately prior to its sister programs, ilink(1), mlink(1) and linkmap(1), like this:
unknown
mlink
FILES unknown(1) reads the two files pedfile.dat and datafile.dat as its own input and produces various temporary files that are used as input to
the next program. These temporary files are ipedfile.dat, upedfile.dat, speedfile.dat and newspeedfile.dat.
NOTES unknown(1) is part of the FASTLINK package, which is a re-implementation of the LINKAGE suite of computer tools that help investigate
genetic linkage as first proposed G.M. Lathrop, J.M. Lalouel, C. Julier, and J. Ott.
AUTHORS
Dylan Cooper, Alejandro Schaffer, and Tony Schurtz based on work originally by Jurg Ott, Ph.D, et. al.
This manual page was written by Elizabeth Barham <lizzy@soggytrousers.net> for the Debian GNU/Linux system (but may be used by others).
WORD-WIDE-WEB
http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/CBBResearch/Schaffer/fastlink.html
SEE ALSO ilink(1), linkmap(1), lodscore(1), mlink(1).
April 15, 2003 UNKNOWN(1)