09-09-2011
Need script to monitor change in /etc/passwd
Hi All,
From Audit point of view, I need to add a script to my production Solaris servers. That should be able to mail me, if any user is added or removed.
That means, I should get a mail, what user is deleted or added in /etc/passwd, i.e. if there is a change in this file, I should be notified via mail.
I am not expert in scripting. Please help me in best possible way to implement.
Regards
Abhishek
10 More Discussions You Might Find Interesting
1. UNIX for Dummies Questions & Answers
Hi Group,
Can anyone assist me with this?
I am on AIX 5.2 ML06. I create the user and assign a passwd. But I do not want the user to change the passwd at all. I like him/her to use the passwd that I have set for him/her. Any ideas would be highly appreciated!!!
Thanks. (3 Replies)
Discussion started by: brookingsd
3 Replies
2. UNIX for Dummies Questions & Answers
I booted up Sun V240 server with boot cdrom -s using the Sun Operating System CD. I now am at the # prompt and su - root . The system will not allow me to set password for root. Get following error:
# passwd
New Password: xxxxxxxx
Re-enter new Password: xxxxxxxx
passwd: Unexpected failure. ... (4 Replies)
Discussion started by: mayewil
4 Replies
3. UNIX for Advanced & Expert Users
i'm trying to change passwd remotely in unix (solaris) and tried using "expect" but it is not working.
Any ideas to change the passwd remotely using a shell script? (1 Reply)
Discussion started by: pharos467
1 Replies
4. Shell Programming and Scripting
Hello All,
I am trying to change a user passwd (one time password):
cat /tmp/passwd
mnop1234
mnop1234
#passwd abcd < /tmp/passwd
(for some reason, it is not able to input the password from /tmp/passwd and comes back with "New Password: ")
Is there a work around except using "expect".
... (1 Reply)
Discussion started by: solaix14
1 Replies
5. Solaris
Hello All,
How to force user to change his login passwd on his first login in solaris 10 ?
while adding user do we need to set the password in theis case?? (7 Replies)
Discussion started by: saurabh84g
7 Replies
6. Solaris
Hi,
I need to Change passwd for bulk servers using SSH script.
I have one server, from which i can reach all the servers without password via SSH.
There is some expect script, from which i can achieve it.
Can any one help me out here.
Thanks in advance.
Vicky (1 Reply)
Discussion started by: vickyingle5
1 Replies
7. UNIX for Dummies Questions & Answers
Hi All,
I need to change the comment field in /etc/passwd file for one userid in my RHEL linux m/cs. I tried to open the file in vi editor and changed the comment, but next day it's getting reverted back again. :-(
mitchell:x:1000:900:Jon Mitchell User:/home/mitchell:/bin/bash
I need to... (2 Replies)
Discussion started by: NARESH1302
2 Replies
8. Shell Programming and Scripting
Hi All,
I wanted to write a shell script which will change the expired passwd in oracle. Here is below what I am trying,
#!/bin/sh
set -x
ORACLE_HOME="/optware/oracle/9.2.0.2_64"
SQLPLUS="${ORACLE_HOME}/bin/sqlplus"
PASS="xyz"
PATH=$ORACLE_HOME/bin:$PATH... (0 Replies)
Discussion started by: gr8_usk
0 Replies
9. Solaris
bash-3.00# passwd sami
New Password:
Re-enter new Password:
Dec 14 00:07:43 hack passwd: passwdutil: crypt_gensalt Invalid argument
passwd: Unexpected failure. Password database unchanged.
Permission denied
i got this error while i am change the user(sami) passwd. (3 Replies)
Discussion started by: samiulla
3 Replies
10. Solaris
Have an issue with a user or root changing the user's passwd.
We run the passwd command and a complex passwd is entered a message is displayed,
"passwd is based on a dictionary word."
We do have a dictionary file and I know for a fact the complex passwd is not in the list. This happens on a... (3 Replies)
Discussion started by: solizkewl
3 Replies
LEARN ABOUT V7
mail.local
mail.local(1M) System Administration Commands mail.local(1M)
NAME
mail.local - store mail in a mailbox
SYNOPSIS
/usr/lib/mail.local [-f sender] [-d] recipient
DESCRIPTION
mail.local reads the standard input up to an end-of-file and appends it to each user's mail file (mailbox). This program is intended to be
used by sendmail(1M) as a mail delivery agent for local mail. It is not a user interface agent.
Messages are appended to the user's mail file in the /var/mail directory. The user must be a valid user name.
Each delivered mail message in the mailbox is preceded by a "Unix From line" with the following format:
From sender_address time_stamp
The sender_address is extracted from the SMTP envelope address (the envelope address is specified with the -f option).
A trailing blank line is also added to the end of each message.
The mail files are locked with a .lock file while mail is appended.
The mail files are created with mode 660, owner is set to recipient, and group is set to mail. If the ``biff'' service is returned by get-
servbyname(3SOCKET), the biff server is notified of delivered mail. This program also computes the Content-Length: header which will be
used by the mailbox reader to mark the message boundary.
OPTIONS
The following options are supported:
-f sender Specifies the "envelope from address" of the message. This flag is technically optional, but should be used.
-d Specifies the recipient of the message. This flag is also optional and is supported here for backward compatibility. That
is, mail.local recipient is the same as mail.local -d recipient.
-l Turn on LMTP mode.
-r from Specify the sender's name (for backward compatibility).
-7 Do not advertise 8BITMIME support in LMTP mode.
-b Return a permanent error instead of a temporary error if a mailbox exceeds quota.
OPERANDS
The following operand is supported:
recipient The recipient of the mail message.
ENVIRONMENT VARIABLES
TZ Used to set the appropriate time zone on the timestamp.
EXIT STATUS
The following exit values are returned:
0 Successful operation.
>0 An error occurred.
FILES
/tmp/local.XXXXXX temporary files
/tmp/lochd.XXXXXX temporary files
/var/mail/user_name user's mail file
ATTRIBUTES
See attributes(5) for descriptions of the following attributes:
+-----------------------------+-----------------------------+
| ATTRIBUTE TYPE | ATTRIBUTE VALUE |
+-----------------------------+-----------------------------+
|Availability |SUNWsndmu |
+-----------------------------+-----------------------------+
SEE ALSO
mail(1), comsat(1M), sendmail(1M), getservbyname(3SOCKET), attributes(5)
SunOS 5.10 11 Apr 1997 mail.local(1M)