09-07-2011
How to create RPM in RHEL5
I would like to package my developed application and deploy it using RPM to my users. Understand that RHEL5 has the following directories created:
- /usr/src/redhat/BUILD
- /usr/src/redhat/RPMS
- /usr/src/redhat/SOURCES
- /usr/src/redhat/SPECS
- /usr/src/redhat/SRPMS
Using KDevelop as my development tool, it is able to create the .tar.gz of my source files.
In order to create the RPM file, do I need to do the following:
1. Copy my .tar.gz to /usr/src/redhat/SOURCES directory?
2. Copy my .spec file to /usr/src/redhat/SPECS directory and run
rpmbuild -ba from there?
As these redhat directories are owned by ROOT, is there any way to specify other directories instead?
Also, if my application has some runtime library dependencies, like
libboost_system.so, how do I indicate it in my .spec file?
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LEARN ABOUT SUNOS
whereis
whereis(1B) SunOS/BSD Compatibility Package Commands whereis(1B)
NAME
whereis - locate the binary, source, and manual page files for a command
SYNOPSIS
/usr/ucb/whereis [-bmsu] [ -BMS directory... -f] filename...
DESCRIPTION
The whereis utility locates source/binary and manuals sections for specified files. The supplied names are first stripped of leading path-
name components and any (single) trailing extension of the form .ext, for example, .c. Prefixes of s. resulting from use of source code
control are also dealt with. whereis then attempts to locate the desired program in a list of standard places:
etc
/sbin
/usr/bin
/usr/ccs/bin
/usr/ccs/lib
/usr/lang
/usr/lbin
/usr/lib
/usr/sbin
/usr/ucb
/usr/ucblib
/usr/ucbinclude
/usr/games
/usr/local
/usr/local/bin
/usr/new
/usr/old
/usr/hosts
/usr/include
/usr/etc
OPTIONS
The following options are supported:
-b Searches only for binaries.
-B Changes or otherwise limits the places where whereis searches for binaries.
-f Terminates the last directory list and signals the start of file names, and must be used when any of the -B, -M, or -S options are
used.
-m Searches only for manual sections.
-M Changes or otherwise limits the places where whereis searches for manual sections.
-s Searches only for sources.
-S Changes or otherwise limit the places where whereis searches for sources.
-u Searches for unusual entries. A file is said to be unusual if it does not have one entry of each requested type. Thus
`whereis -m -u *' asks for those files in the current directory which have no documentation.
EXAMPLES
Example 1: Finding files
Find all files in /usr/bin which are not documented in /usr/share/man/man1 with source in /usr/src/cmd:
example% cd /usr/ucb
example% whereis -u -M /usr/share/man/man1 -S /usr/src/cmd -f *
FILES
/usr/src/*
/usr/{doc,man}/*
/etc, /usr/{lib,bin,ucb,old,new,local}
ATTRIBUTES
See attributes(5) for descriptions of the following attributes:
+-----------------------------+-----------------------------+
| ATTRIBUTE TYPE | ATTRIBUTE VALUE |
+-----------------------------+-----------------------------+
|Availability |SUNWscpu |
+-----------------------------+-----------------------------+
SEE ALSO
chdir(2), attributes(5)
BUGS
Since whereis uses chdir(2) to run faster, pathnames given with the -M, -S, or -B must be full; that is, they must begin with a `/'.
SunOS 5.10 10 Jan 2000 whereis(1B)