At first glance you might think that because the parameters to the echo are placed within double quotes that there'd be no expansion of the splat (*) in the expression command. However, the shell treats everything between backquotes as an independent string, and thus it's contents need to be further protected.
You should be able to code it this way if using a backslash bothers you:
Further info if you need it....
If the splat isn't escaped or quoted within the backtick string, the shell will expand the "wildcard" to be all files in the current working directory and the expression command will generate a syntax error.
Last edited by agama; 07-29-2011 at 11:33 PM..
Reason: further clarification at end
Hello!
I want to evaluate some mathematical expressions in a script and I try to use 'expr' command.
Unfortunatally, when I have, for example,
expr 8.2 + 6
the result is 'expr: non-numeric argument'
Why ?
I work on SunOs 5.7.
Thanks in advance
Nathe (5 Replies)
i am new to shell programming, currently using redhat linux of version
2.4.20-8.
i have problem in executing expr command in the following shell script
$ x=5
$ x='expr $x + 1'
$ echo $x
the output is displaying always
expr $x + 1
Pls guide me for the above query (3 Replies)
What is the difference between test expr VS .
For example :
if test 5 -eq 6
echo "Wrong"
and
if
echo "Wrong"
bot will give the same output as Wrong.
Now, what is the difference between these two? though they are producing the same result why we need two?
Any answer will be... (2 Replies)
I'm trying to check if a variable'd string is only one character and use that in an if statement the only way I could find is:
$expr "${var}" : . # expr STRING : regrep
where the "." is the grep wildcard for any single character.
Whats wrong with my code here and is there a... (3 Replies)
Hey there
i want to subtract the content from $b from $a. Each variable has got 18 values (normal numbers from 0 - 99).
How can i subtract them? I know i have to use the expr command, this is what i have till now:
a=`cat Tabelle.dat | awk {'print $4'} | awk -F: {'print $1'}`
b=`cat... (1 Reply)
Hi All,
I'm writing a shell script in KSH, where I want to store the filename, total record count and actual record count of all the source files. The source files reside in 4 different sub-folders under the same root folder.
Below is code:
#!/usr/bin/ksh... (6 Replies)
HI there
I am trying to understand Shell scripting to create my own, I am attempting a few examples can anyone tell me what this means?n=$( expr $n + 1)Tried looking on the internet, but just cannot find its anywhere :( .Help please (4 Replies)
Discussion started by: steve2015
4 Replies
LEARN ABOUT LINUX
shtool-echo
SHTOOL-ECHO.TMP(1) GNU Portable Shell Tool SHTOOL-ECHO.TMP(1)NAME
shtool-echo - GNU shtool echo(1) extensional command
SYNOPSIS
shtool echo [-n|--newline] [-e|--expand] string
DESCRIPTION
shtool echo is an echo(1) style command which prints string to stdout and optionally provides special expansion constructs (terminal bold
mode, environment details, date, etc) and newline control. The trick of this command is that it provides a portable -n option and hides the
gory details needed to find out the environment details under option -e.
OPTIONS
The following command line options are available.
-n, --newline
By default, output is written to stdout followed by a "newline" (ASCII character 0x0a). If option -n is used, this newline character is
omitted.
-e, --expand
If option -e is used, string can contain special "%x" constructs which are expanded before the output is written. Currently the
following constructs are recognized:
%B switch terminal mode to bold display mode.
%b switch terminal mode back to normal display mode.
%u the current user name.
%U the current user id (numerical).
%g the current group name.
%G the current group id (numerical).
%h the current hostname (without any domain extension).
%d the current domain name.
%D the current day of the month.
%M the current month (numerical).
%m the current month name.
%Y the current year.
EXAMPLE
# shell script
shtool echo -n -e "Enter your name [%B%u%b]: "; read name
shtool echo -e "Your Email address might be %u@%h%d"
shtool echo -e "The current date is %D-%m-%Y"
HISTORY
The GNU shtool echo command was originally written by Ralf S. Engelschall <rse@engelschall.com> in 1998 for Website META Language (WML)
under the name buildinfo. It was later taken over into GNU shtool.
SEE ALSO shtool(1), echo(1).
18-Jul-2008 shtool 2.0.8 SHTOOL-ECHO.TMP(1)