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Top Forums Shell Programming and Scripting Problem to initialize ksh array when first element includes hyphen Post 302539977 by gdan2000 on Tuesday 19th of July 2011 09:17:09 AM
Old 07-19-2011
Problem to initialize ksh array when first element includes hyphen

Hi

I'm trying to create an array with variable including hyphen

but ksh refuses the first element
Code:
set -A allArgs
set +A allArgs ${allArgs[@]} -all
set +A allArgs ${allArgs[@]} -date
set +A allArgs ${allArgs[@]} test

./test.ksh[11]: -all: bad option(s)

It happens only when first element is like this:
Code:
set +A allArgs ${allArgs[@]} all
set +A allArgs ${allArgs[@]} -date
set +A allArgs ${allArgs[@]} test

print "Array is: ${allArgs[@]}"

Array is: all -date test
 

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EXAMPLES-WITH-PDO_4D(3) 						 1						   EXAMPLES-WITH-PDO_4D(3)

Examples with PDO_4D - Examples PDO_4D

	This basic example show how to connect, execute a query, read data and disconnect from a 4D SQL server.

       Example #1

	      Basic example with PDO_4D

	      <?php
	      $dsn = '4D:host=localhost;charset=UTF-8';
	      $user = 'test';
	      $pass = 'test';

	      // Connection to the 4D SQL server
	      $db = new PDO($dsn, $user, $pass);

	      try {
		  $db->exec('CREATE TABLE test(id varCHAR(1) NOT NULL, val VARCHAR(10))');
	      } catch (PDOException $e) {
		  die("Erreur 4D : " . $e->getMessage());
	      }

	      $db->exec("INSERT INTO test VALUES('A', 'B')");
	      $db->exec("INSERT INTO test VALUES('C', 'D')");
	      $db->exec("INSERT INTO test VALUES('E', 'F')");

	      $stmt = $db->prepare('SELECT id, val from test');

	      $stmt->execute();
	      print_r($stmt->fetchAll());

	      unset($stmt);
	      unset($db);
	      ?>

	      The above example will output:

	      Array
	      (
		  [0] => Array
		      (
			  [ID] => A
			  [0] => A
			  [VAL] => B
			  [1] => B
		      )

		  [1] => Array
		      (
			  [ID] => C
			  [0] => C
			  [VAL] => D
			  [1] => D
		      )

		  [2] => Array
		      (
			  [ID] => E
			  [0] => E
			  [VAL] => F
			  [1] => F
		      )

	      )

	This example shows how to execute a query in 4D language, and how to read the result through PDO_4D.

       Example #2

	      Accessing 4D language from pdo_4d

	       Set  up a 4D method, called method. Make sure in the method properties that the option Available via SQL is checked. The 4D code is
	      the following.

	      C_TEXTE($0)
	      $0:=Version application(*);

	       The PHP code to use the above 4D method is :

	      <?php
	      $dsn = '4D:host=localhost;charset=UTF-8';
	      $user = 'test';
	      $pass = 'test';

	      // Connection to the 4D server
	      $db = new PDO($dsn, $user, $pass);

	      $stmt = $db->prepare('SELECT {FN method() AS VARCHAR } FROM _USER_SCHEMAS LIMIT 1');

	      $stmt->execute();
	      print_r($stmt->fetchAll());

	      unset($stmt);
	      unset($db);
	      ?>

	      The above example will output:

	      (
		  [0] => Array
		      (
			  [<expression>] => F0011140
			  [0] => F0011140
		      )

	      )

       Example #3

	      Escaping 4D table names

	       This examples illustrates how to escape characters in a 4D SQL query.

	      <?php
	      $dsn = '4D:host=localhost;charset=UTF-8';
	      $user = 'test';
	      $pass = 'test';

	      // Connection to 4D server 4D
	      $db = new PDO($dsn, $user, $pass);

	      $objects = array('[',']','[]','][','[[',']]','[[[',']]]','TBL ]]32[23');

	      foreach($objects as $id => $object) {
		  $object = str_replace(']',']]', $object);
		  print "$object
";

		  $db->exec('CREATE TABLE IF NOT EXISTS ['.$object.'](['.$object.'] FLOAT)');

		  $req = "INSERT INTO [$object] ([$object]) VALUES ($id);";
		  $db->query($req);

		  $q = $db->prepare("SELECT [$object] FROM [$object]");
		  $q->execute();
		  $x[] = $q->fetch(PDO::FETCH_NUM);

		  $db->exec('DROP TABLE ['.$object.'];');
	      }

	      ?>

	      The above example will output:

	      [
	      ]]
	      []]
	      ]][
	      [[
	      ]]]]
	      [[[
	      ]]]]]]
	      TBL ]]]]32[23

PHP Documentation Group 												   EXAMPLES-WITH-PDO_4D(3)
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