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Top Forums Shell Programming and Scripting inserting and replacing lines with awk Post 302530065 by ctsgnb on Sunday 12th of June 2011 06:41:17 PM
Old 06-12-2011
Yes it is correct : my code currently ignore textb.
I am not sure to understand your needs so i just gave an attempt based on the given example.
Feel free to adapt it.

---------- Post updated at 12:41 AM ---------- Previous update was at 12:11 AM ----------

BEGIN{i=1}initialize the index that will later be used to scan file1
NR==FNR{p[NR]=$1;a[NR]=$0;next}from the first file, build 2 "line number indexed" array one holding $1 and one holding the entire line
/^texta/{x=$2}while scanning the second file, if texta is found, keep $2 value in variable x
x&&/^textins/{sub(".*"$3,$3);y=$0}!y{next}if x is set find the next textins line and erase everything before $3 and save the line in y variable
{do {still while scanning the second file, we start scanning the arrays holding file1 that have previously been build
if(p[i]!=x){while $1 from file 1 is different from the currently retainded scanned value of file2
print a[i]just print the line of file1
}else{ otherwise , substitution (as per what i have understood of your requirments)
split(a[i],b)the initial line is split in an array b so field can be extracted easier
print p[i]" \t "y"\t"b[4]" \t "b[5]print the desired field inserting those extracted from file2
x=y=z;delete b;i++;nextreset x and y to empty, delete array b increment i to start next scan of file1 at the next line than the one that have been processed, and reprocess from beginning to populate x and y again with next value from file 2
} delete a[i];i++delete the printed line from the array an prepare to scan next line
}while(length(a[i])) Loop for scanning file1 while line not empty
}END{do{print a[i];i++}while(length(a[i]))} since the scan of file 1 only start when x and y have been populated from file2, when the last substitiution has been made (when scanning file2 is finished) it requires an extra loop to finish the display the rest of file1

Last edited by ctsgnb; 06-12-2011 at 08:19 PM..
 

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mv(1)							      General Commands Manual							     mv(1)

Name
       mv - move or rename files

Syntax
       mv [-i] [-f] [-] file1 file2

       mv [-i] [-f] [-] file... directory

Description
       The command moves (changes the name of) file1 to file2.

       If  file2  already  exists,  it is removed before file1 is moved.  If file2 has a mode which forbids writing, prints the mode and reads the
       standard input to obtain a line.  If the line begins with y, the move takes place.  If it does not, exits.  For further information, see

       In the second form, one or more files (plain files or directories) are moved to the directory with their original file-names.

       The command refuses to move a file onto itself.

Options
       -		   Interprets all following arguments as file names to allow file names starting with a minus.

       -f		   Force. This option overrides any mode restrictions or the -i switch.

       -i		   Interactive mode.  If a move is to supersede an existing file, the system prompts youw with the name of the	file  fol-
			   lowed  by  a question mark.	If you type a string that begins with y, the move occurs.  If you type any other response,
			   the move does not occur.

Restrictions
       If file1 and file2 lie on different file systems, must copy the file and delete the original.  In this case the owner name becomes that	of
       the copying process and any linking relationship with other files is lost.

See Also
       cp(1), ln(1)

																	     mv(1)
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