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Top Forums UNIX for Advanced & Expert Users Pthread attr setting doesn't work before thread create? Post 302529871 by achenle on Friday 10th of June 2011 07:08:07 PM
Old 06-10-2011
Quote:
Originally Posted by DGPickett
Yes, that is my model, too.

If you stack threads within a lwp, then the library dispatcher switches between them, but if it has a new lwp, then it gets what the O/S kernel dispatcher gives, and can be truly concurrent. Solaris and perhaps others only allow you 512 lwp, so if you want more, you must either multiprocess or share the lwp.

...
?!?!?

This code:

Code:
#include <pthread.h>
#include <unistd.h>
#include <stdlib.h>
#include <stdio.h>

void *run( void *arg )
{
    int id;
    id = ( int ) arg;
    sleep( 1 );
    return( NULL );
}

int main( int argc, char **argv )
{
    int ii;
    int rc;
    int num_thr;
    num_thr = strtol( argv[ 1 ], NULL, 0 );
    pthread_t *tids = calloc( num_thr, sizeof( *tids ) );
    for ( ii = 0; ii < num_thr; ii++ )
    {
        rc = pthread_create( &( tids[ ii ] ), NULL, run, ( void * ) ii );
        if ( 0 != rc )
        {
            fprintf( stderr, "Failed on thread %d\n", ii );
            break;
        }
    }

    fprintf( stderr, "started %d threads\n", ii );

    for ( ii = 0; ii < num_thr; ii++ )
    {
        pthread_join( tids[ ii ], NULL );
    }

    return( 0 );
}

produces this on Solaris 10:

Code:
-bash-3.00$ ./thr 32000
started 32000 threads
-bash-3.00$ ./thr 100000
started 100000 threads
-bash-3.00$ ./thr 1000000
started 1000000 threads

Yes, 1,000,000 threads. I didn't check to see if they were all concurrent at that point, though, since it took about 100 seconds to run. The 32,000 thread example ran in a second or two.
 

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PTHREAD_ATTR_SETINHERITSCHED(3) 			     Linux Programmer's Manual				   PTHREAD_ATTR_SETINHERITSCHED(3)

NAME
pthread_attr_setinheritsched, pthread_attr_getinheritsched - set/get inherit-scheduler attribute in thread attributes object SYNOPSIS
#include <pthread.h> int pthread_attr_setinheritsched(pthread_attr_t *attr, int inheritsched); int pthread_attr_getinheritsched(const pthread_attr_t *attr, int *inheritsched); Compile and link with -pthread. DESCRIPTION
The pthread_attr_setinheritsched() function sets the inherit-scheduler attribute of the thread attributes object referred to by attr to the value specified in inheritsched. The inherit-scheduler attribute determines whether a thread created using the thread attributes object attr will inherit its scheduling attributes from the calling thread or whether it will take them from attr. The following scheduling attributes are affected by the inherit-scheduler attribute: scheduling policy (pthread_attr_setschedpolicy(3)), scheduling priority (pthread_attr_setschedparam(3)), and contention scope (pthread_attr_setscope(3)). The following values may be specified in inheritsched: PTHREAD_INHERIT_SCHED Threads that are created using attr inherit scheduling attributes from the creating thread; the scheduling attributes in attr are ignored. PTHREAD_EXPLICIT_SCHED Threads that are created using attr take their scheduling attributes from the values specified by the attributes object. The default setting of the inherit-scheduler attribute in a newly initialized thread attributes object is PTHREAD_INHERIT_SCHED. The pthread_attr_getinheritsched() returns the inherit-scheduler attribute of the thread attributes object attr in the buffer pointed to by inheritsched. RETURN VALUE
On success, these functions return 0; on error, they return a nonzero error number. ERRORS
pthread_attr_setinheritsched() can fail with the following error: EINVAL Invalid value in inheritsched. POSIX.1 also documents an optional ENOTSUP error ("attempt was made to set the attribute to an unsupported value") for pthread_attr_set- inheritsched(). ATTRIBUTES
For an explanation of the terms used in this section, see attributes(7). +--------------------------------+---------------+---------+ |Interface | Attribute | Value | +--------------------------------+---------------+---------+ |pthread_attr_setinheritsched(), | Thread safety | MT-Safe | |pthread_attr_getinheritsched() | | | +--------------------------------+---------------+---------+ CONFORMING TO
POSIX.1-2001, POSIX.1-2008. BUGS
As at glibc 2.8, if a thread attributes object is initialized using pthread_attr_init(3), then the scheduling policy of the attributes object is set to SCHED_OTHER and the scheduling priority is set to 0. However, if the inherit-scheduler attribute is then set to PTHREAD_EXPLICIT_SCHED, then a thread created using the attribute object wrongly inherits its scheduling attributes from the creating thread. This bug does not occur if either the scheduling policy or scheduling priority attribute is explicitly set in the thread attributes object before calling pthread_create(3). EXAMPLE
See pthread_setschedparam(3). SEE ALSO
pthread_attr_init(3), pthread_attr_setschedparam(3), pthread_attr_setschedpolicy(3), pthread_attr_setscope(3), pthread_create(3), pthread_setschedparam(3), pthread_setschedprio(3), pthreads(7), sched(7) COLOPHON
This page is part of release 4.15 of the Linux man-pages project. A description of the project, information about reporting bugs, and the latest version of this page, can be found at https://www.kernel.org/doc/man-pages/. Linux 2017-09-15 PTHREAD_ATTR_SETINHERITSCHED(3)
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