06-03-2011
Issuing a Here Document as a Single Line Command
How can I run a here document on just one line? I ask, because I need to issue it from C++ as a system() or similar command and for security reasons I don't want to write out a shell script file from the program and run it.
For example, how could I write:
passwd test <<EOF
n3wp3ss
n3wp3ss
EOF
as s single command? I've tried semicolons and they don't work for this.
Thanks in advance.
Brandon
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LEARN ABOUT REDHAT
perldgux
PERLDGUX(1) Perl Programmers Reference Guide PERLDGUX(1)
NAME
perldgux - Perl under DG/UX.
SYNOPSIS
One can read this document in the following formats:
man perldgux
view perl perldgux
explorer perldgux.html
info perldgux
to list some (not all may be available simultaneously), or it may be read as is: as README.dgux.
DESCRIPTION
Perl 5.7/8.x for DG/UX ix86 R4.20MU0x
BUILDING PERL ON DG
/UX
Non-threaded Perl on DG/UX
Just run ./Configure script from the top directory. Then give "make" to compile.
Threaded Perl on DG/UX
If you are using as compiler GCC-2.95.x rev(DG/UX) an easy solution for configuring perl in your DG/UX machine is to run the command:
./Configure -Dusethreads -Duseithreads -Dusedevel -des
This will automatically accept all the defaults and in particular /usr/local/ as installation directory. Note that GCC-2.95.x rev(DG/UX)
knows the switch -pthread which allows it to link correctly DG/UX's -lthread library.
If you want to change the installation directory or have a standard DG/UX with C compiler GCC-2.7.2.x then you have no choice than to do an
interactive build by issuing the command:
./Configure -Dusethreads -Duseithreads
In particular with GCC-2.7.2.x accept all the defaults and *watch* out for the message:
Any additional ld flags (NOT including libraries)? [ -pthread]
Instead of -pthread put here -lthread. CGCC-2.7.2.x that comes with the DG/UX OS does NOT know the -pthread switch. So your build will fail
if you choose the defaults. After configuration is done correctly give "make" to compile.
Testing Perl on DG/UX
Issuing a "make test" will run all the tests. If the test lib/ftmp-security gives you as a result something like
lib/ftmp-security....File::Temp::_gettemp:
Parent directory (/tmp/) is not safe (sticky bit not set
when world writable?) at lib/ftmp-security.t line 100
don't panic and just set the sticky bit in your /tmp directory by doing the following as root:
cd / chmod +t /tmp (=set the sticky bit to /tmp).
Then rerun the tests. This time all must be OK.
Installing the built perl on DG/UX
Run the command "make install"
AUTHOR
Takis Psarogiannakopoulos Universirty of Cambridge Centre for Mathematical Sciences Department of Pure Mathematics Wilberforce road Cam-
bridge CB3 0WB , UK email <takis@XFree86.Org>
SEE ALSO
perl(1).
perl v5.8.0 2003-02-18 PERLDGUX(1)