Your problem isn't where you think it is. Your backquoted command is working just as you expect it to, but when you echo $tb you are expanding the contents of $tb and then passing them to echo. Since the contents of the variable contains asterisks, they are expanded on the echo command line, not as a part of the sed pipeline. Try this:
You should be able to step back and insert the variables.
---------- Post updated at 21:04 ---------- Previous update was at 20:58 ----------
And your perception of how back quoting works is just fine. If you are using Kshell or bash, $(command) is the preferred usage; back ticks are deprecated in Kshell (and I assume in bash, but I don't know that for fact).
Last edited by agama; 05-23-2011 at 10:02 PM..
Reason: embarrassing typo
Hi,
Can you tell me how to escape a variable number of slash characters in sed "/" ?
In the script the code looks like this:
cat $file_to_update | sed s/^$param/$param=$tab2*\#\*/1
And the $tab2 value is a path so it will have a number of "/" charracters.
# cat db.cfg | sed... (4 Replies)
Hi All,
I'm trying to write a ksh script to parse a file. When the "\" character is encountered, it should be removed and the next line should be concatenated with the current line. For example...
this is a test
line #1\
should be concatenated with line #2\
and line number 3
when this... (3 Replies)
Hello everyone.
I beg your guys pardon please.
I try to ls -al in many path/directories. So, I put the code in text file which look like below;
ls -al /
ls -al /etc
ls -al /etc/default
...
however, when I paste it to Solaris over SecureCRT, it seems the code was escaped from "-" to... (0 Replies)
Hi,
I am trying to search a string from a text file which is in between "" (Double Quotes) (Eg: "Unix"), and replace it with a | where ever it is appearing in the text file and save the file.
Please help me.
-kkmdv (6 Replies)
Hi,
My input has much more lines, but few of them are below
pin(IDF) {
direction : input;
drc_pinsigtype : signal;
pin(SELDIV6) {
direction : input;
drc_pinsigtype : ... (3 Replies)
Hello everyone
Sorry I have to add another sed question. I am searching a log file and need only the first 2 occurances of text which comes after (note the space) "string " and before a ",". I have tried
sed -n 's/.*string \(*\),.*/\1/p' filewith some, but limited success. This gives out all... (10 Replies)
logs:
"/home/abc/public_html/index.php"
"/home/abc/public_html/index.php"
"/home/xyz/public_html/index.php"
"/home/xyz/public_html/index.php"
"/home/xyz/public_html/index.php"
how to use "cut" or "awk" or "sed" to get the following result:
abc
abc
xyz
xyz
xyz (8 Replies)
I'd like to put paragraph breaks \n\n randomly between 5 - 10 occurrences of the dot character (.), for an entire text file. How to do that?
In other words, anywhere between every 5 -10 sentences, a new paragraph will generate. There are no other uses of the (.) except for sentence breaks in... (11 Replies)
Discussion started by: p1ne
11 Replies
LEARN ABOUT ULTRIX
escape
escape(1) Mail Avenger 0.8.3 escape(1)NAME
escape - escape shell special characters in a string
SYNOPSIS
escape string
DESCRIPTION
escape prepends a "" character to all shell special characters in string, making it safe to compose a shell command with the result.
EXAMPLES
The following is a contrived example showing how one can unintentionally end up executing the contents of a string:
$ var='; echo gotcha!'
$ eval echo hi $var
hi
gotcha!
$
Using escape, one can avoid executing the contents of $var:
$ eval echo hi `escape "$var"`
hi ; echo gotcha!
$
A less contrived example is passing arguments to Mail Avenger bodytest commands containing possibly unsafe environment variables. For
example, you might write a hypothetical reject_bcc script to reject mail not explicitly addressed to the recipient:
#!/bin/sh
formail -x to -x cc -x resent-to -x resent-cc
| fgrep "$1" > /dev/null
&& exit 0
echo "<$1>.. address does not accept blind carbon copies"
exit 100
To invoke this script, passing it the recipient address as an argument, you would need to put the following in your Mail Avenger rcpt
script:
bodytest reject_bcc `escape "$RECIPIENT"`
SEE ALSO avenger(1),
The Mail Avenger home page: <http://www.mailavenger.org/>.
BUGS
escape is designed for the Bourne shell, which is what Mail Avenger scripts use. escape might or might not work with other shells.
AUTHOR
David Mazieres
Mail Avenger 0.8.3 2012-04-05 escape(1)