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Top Forums UNIX for Advanced & Expert Users Comparing experience with AIX, HP-UX, and Solaris Post 302524553 by wenp on Monday 23rd of May 2011 07:24:38 PM
Old 05-23-2011
Comparing experience with AIX, HP-UX, and Solaris

I'm investigating AIX/HP-UX/Solaris for use in a research environment. Although there is plenty of technical documentation online, some important questions can only be answered from long user experience. I'd like to hear whatever you can contribute if you can compare at least two of these.

To get more specific, the proposed deployment is workstations for lab work. I suppose this case is quite different from server use. On the workstations, there will be no commercial software other than the OS; most of it will be data analysis tools written by subject specialists. Instead of setting up one machine to run unchanged for a long time, the workstations will have frequent changes of configuration by users of varying levels of skill.

I have four main areas of concern about which I'd like to hear your comparative evaluation of the three platforms:

1. Ease of building software developed on other *nix platforms.
Most of the tools we install would be only available as source code. So a major convenience factor will be how much effort is required to get things to build properly on a particular platform. I suppose the two main factors to consider are how "standard" the Unix flavor is and availability of debugging tools.

2. Stability against application crashing.
The workstations will be used for long computation and compilation jobs as well as productivity tasks. It is very important that a crashing app hangs nothing more than itself.

3. Convenience and stability of OS level virtualization
Virtualization is I suppose the strongest strategy for isolating a process. It should be quick to set up, be lightweight and stable, and completely prevent unwanted interaction with the host OS.

4. Ease of maintenance.
When things go wrong (buggy app, bad driver, stupid user, etc.), how much effort to pinpoint the problem and find/implement a fix? I'm thinking of the combined effects of opacity of the system, quality of documentation, community help, etc.

Any other points of comparison between AIX, HP-UX, and Solaris I'd be glad to hear also.

Cheers
 

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bprelay(8)						      System Manager's Manual							bprelay(8)

NAME
bprelay - BOOTP relay agent SYNOPSIS
/usr/sbin/bprelay [-f] [-d n] [-h hopcount] [-i interface,interface...] [-t minutes] [-w seconds] server... OPTIONS
Foreground mode. In this mode, bprelay does not run as a daemon. All messages are written to stdout and stderr, although warnings and errors are still sent to syslog(3). Without this option, bprelay listens on all interfaces on which the underlying protocol supports broadcasting. With this option, bprelay listens only to those interfaces specified. Any non-existent or invalid interface name are ignored. Sets debug level to the numeric value n. Larger values of n provides more debugging information. Instructs bprelay to not for- ward packets if the value of the hops field in the BOOTP packet exceeds hopcount. Instructs bprelay to terminate if minutes have passed without any packets being received. This option is only honored if bprelay was started from inetd(8). Instructs bprelay to not forward packets until the secs field in the BOOTP packet header exceeds this value. DESCRIPTION
The bprelay daemon forwards DHCP or BOOTP packets to the specified list of servers (server). Servers may be identified either by their IP addresses or by their names. The bprelay agent normally runs as a daemon process, and may be started either from the shell command line interface or by inetd(8). The purpose of bprelay is to provide the same service as that found in router hardware, but to run on UNIX workstations. The bprelay agent listens for DHCP/BOOTP packets on each of the interfaces specified in the command line, and relays each packet to the servers specified. As a rule, bprelay forwards each and every packet to every server specified, but it omits servers whose IP address is found to be on the same IP network as the receiving interface since those servers will presumably hear the original broadcast. RESTRICTIONS
Non-standard subnet masks for all networks administered by bprelay, must be available either through /etc/netmasks or NIS. SEE ALSO
Commands: inetd(8), joinc(8) System calls: syslog(3) RFC1497, RFC1542, RFC1534 bprelay(8)
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