I have to filter out data from a file based on the value of first three characters of each record I have used the following logic
FIN=$LOC/TEST2.TXT
FEEDFILE=$LOC/TEST1.TXT
while read FDROW
do
FEEDROW=$FDROW;
DTYPE=`echo $FEEDROW |cut -c 1-3`
if ; then
echo $FEEDROW >> $FIN... (5 Replies)
I have a file that has dates like this:
date FINAL_RESULT; 7
date FINAL_RESULT; 2
date FINAL_RESULT; 5
With this command: seira=`cut -f2 -d\; tes.txt` i take the date FINAL RESULTs and i store them on variable seira.then seira look like this: 6 3 8
I want to read seira and make a sum of all... (4 Replies)
Hi,
I am trying to replace a specific column values in a csv file with double quotes when I am find embedded spaces with in the fields.
Example:
SNO,NAME,ZIPCODE,RANK,SEX,ADDRESS
1,Robert,74538,12,34, M,Robert Street, NY
2,Sam,07564,13,M,12 Main Ave, CA
3,Kim, Ed,12345,14,M,123D ,... (1 Reply)
Hello All,
I am trying to remove all tabspaces and all blankspaces from my file using sed & awk, but not getting proper code. Please help me out.
My file is like this (<b> means one blank space, <t> means one tab space)-
$ cat file
NARESH<b><b><b>KUMAR<t><t>PRADHAN... (3 Replies)
Hi,
I'm a newbie to shell scripting and I have the following problem:
I need all spaces between two letters or a letter and a number exchanged for an underscore, but all spaces between a letter and other characters need to remain. Searching forums didn't help...
One example for clarity:
... (3 Replies)
Hello..
I have a text file. I want to remove all the blank spaces(except tab) from the file..
I tried using sed command as shown below
sed 's/ //g' file1
But the problem with the above command is that it also eliminates 'tab' which is between the columns..
For example if the contents... (7 Replies)
Hi I'm trying to remove blank spaces in expressions and function calls..
Consider the following example
printf ("Hello");
a = a + b;
I'm trying to eliminate space in between the function name and the opening brace. And also eliminate space between operators and operands..
That is, I'm... (19 Replies)
Hi ,
I want to go out of vi editor temporarily and execute a command in command prompt and again going back to the editor . Is it possible . Any help on this is really helpful.
1. Need to open vi
2. Temporarily come out and execute a command and go back to vi editor (6 Replies)
Our university has upgraded its version of a computational chemistry program that our group uses quite regularly. In the past we have been able to extract frequency spectra from log files that are generated. Since the upgrade, the viewing program errors out. I've been able to trace down the changes... (16 Replies)
Hi Gurus,
Somebody can say me how to delete blank spaces and blank lines in a file unix, please.
Thank you for advanced. (10 Replies)
Discussion started by: systemoper
10 Replies
LEARN ABOUT DEBIAN
shell-quote
SHELL-QUOTE(1p) User Contributed Perl Documentation SHELL-QUOTE(1p)NAME
shell-quote - quote arguments for safe use, unmodified in a shell command
SYNOPSIS
shell-quote [switch]... arg...
DESCRIPTION
shell-quote lets you pass arbitrary strings through the shell so that they won't be changed by the shell. This lets you process commands
or files with embedded white space or shell globbing characters safely. Here are a few examples.
EXAMPLES
ssh preserving args
When running a remote command with ssh, ssh doesn't preserve the separate arguments it receives. It just joins them with spaces and
passes them to "$SHELL -c". This doesn't work as intended:
ssh host touch 'hi there' # fails
It creates 2 files, hi and there. Instead, do this:
cmd=`shell-quote touch 'hi there'`
ssh host "$cmd"
This gives you just 1 file, hi there.
process find output
It's not ordinarily possible to process an arbitrary list of files output by find with a shell script. Anything you put in $IFS to
split up the output could legitimately be in a file's name. Here's how you can do it using shell-quote:
eval set -- `find -type f -print0 | xargs -0 shell-quote --`
debug shell scripts
shell-quote is better than echo for debugging shell scripts.
debug() {
[ -z "$debug" ] || shell-quote "debug:" "$@"
}
With echo you can't tell the difference between "debug 'foo bar'" and "debug foo bar", but with shell-quote you can.
save a command for later
shell-quote can be used to build up a shell command to run later. Say you want the user to be able to give you switches for a command
you're going to run. If you don't want the switches to be re-evaluated by the shell (which is usually a good idea, else there are
things the user can't pass through), you can do something like this:
user_switches=
while [ $# != 0 ]
do
case x$1 in
x--pass-through)
[ $# -gt 1 ] || die "need an argument for $1"
user_switches="$user_switches "`shell-quote -- "$2"`
shift;;
# process other switches
esac
shift
done
# later
eval "shell-quote some-command $user_switches my args"
OPTIONS --debug
Turn debugging on.
--help
Show the usage message and die.
--version
Show the version number and exit.
AVAILABILITY
The code is licensed under the GNU GPL. Check http://www.argon.org/~roderick/ or CPAN for updated versions.
AUTHOR
Roderick Schertler <roderick@argon.org>
perl v5.8.4 2005-05-03 SHELL-QUOTE(1p)