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Top Forums Shell Programming and Scripting Comparing two huge files on field basis. Post 302522998 by Suman Singh on Tuesday 17th of May 2011 12:26:26 PM
Old 05-17-2011
Comparing two huge files on field basis.

Hi all,
I have two large files and i want a field by field comparison for each record in it.
All fields are tab seperated.

file1:
Code:
Email   SELVAKUMAR      RAMACHANDRAN
Email   SHILPA  SAHU
Web     NIYATI  SONI
Web     NIYATI  SONI
Email   VIINII  DOSHI
Web     RAJNISH KUMAR
Web     SUMIT   BHATI
Email   MADHURA VAIDYA
Phone   PRITI   BANE
Web     SHIVALI PATEL
Web     SANDESH PAWAN

file2:
Code:
Email   SELVAKUMAR      RAMACHANDRAN
Email   SHILPA  SAHU
Web     NIYATI  SONI
Web     NIYATI  SONI
Email   VIINII  DOSHI
Web     RAJNISH KUMAR
Web     SUMIT   BHATI
Email   MADHAVI VAIDYA
Phone   PRITI   BANE
Web     SHIVALI PATEL
Web     SANDESH PAWAR

Output :
Code:
Record no.8 is different and the field is ( field no/field value)
Record no.11 is different and the field is ( field no/field value)

or

Record no.8,11 is different and the field is ( field no/field value) , ( field no/field value) respectively.

Will be thankful if the solution comes in AWK script.


Thanks,
Suman Singh
 

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JOIN(1) 						      General Commands Manual							   JOIN(1)

NAME
join - relational database operator SYNOPSIS
join [ options ] file1 file2 DESCRIPTION
Join forms, on the standard output, a join of the two relations specified by the lines of file1 and file2. If file1 is `-', the standard input is used. File1 and file2 must be sorted in increasing ASCII collating sequence on the fields on which they are to be joined, normally the first in each line. There is one line in the output for each pair of lines in file1 and file2 that have identical join fields. The output line normally con- sists of the common field, then the rest of the line from file1, then the rest of the line from file2. Fields are normally separated by blank, tab or newline. In this case, multiple separators count as one, and leading separators are dis- carded. These options are recognized: -an In addition to the normal output, produce a line for each unpairable line in file n, where n is 1 or 2. -e s Replace empty output fields by string s. -jn m Join on the mth field of file n. If n is missing, use the mth field in each file. -o list Each output line comprises the fields specifed in list, each element of which has the form n.m, where n is a file number and m is a field number. -tc Use character c as a separator (tab character). Every appearance of c in a line is significant. SEE ALSO
sort(1), comm(1), awk(1) BUGS
With default field separation, the collating sequence is that of sort -b; with -t, the sequence is that of a plain sort. The conventions of join, sort, comm, uniq, look and awk(1) are wildly incongruous. JOIN(1)
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