Sponsored Content
Top Forums Shell Programming and Scripting Passing value of variable in KSH Post 302521472 by pbmarvin56 on Wednesday 11th of May 2011 09:48:49 AM
Old 05-11-2011
Passing value of variable in KSH

Here is a sample script demonstrating the issue

Code:
x() {
echo "foo"
a=1
}

## the value of $a is 1
a=0
x
echo $a

## the value of $a stays 0
a=0
x|sed "s/foo/bar/"
echo $a

Result:
foo
1
bar
0


I need the value assigned to a in the function. How can I get that?

I've tested this on OS AIX and Fedora Core 14. I have used both KSH and SH with the same result. I could write the value to a file then read the file after the return but that is clunky. Is there a cleaner way? Smilie

Thanks,
Paul
 

10 More Discussions You Might Find Interesting

1. Shell Programming and Scripting

Passing FORM(HTML) variable to ksh

I am currently able to use the $QUERY_STRING variable and simply cut out what I need to be assigned as variables within the shell script. However, I've been able to use the "name" value assigned within the FORM(HTML) as a variable when I use perl. Why is it that ksh doesn't read the "name" in as... (1 Reply)
Discussion started by: douknownam
1 Replies

2. Shell Programming and Scripting

passing variables to awk from ksh script

I'm trying to write a ksh script that uses awk, but I want to pass variables to awk. For example (not working): if ];then searchstr=$1 lsof -i | awk '{if($9~/SEARCHSTR/) print $2} SEARCHSTR=$searchstr' else echo "usage: $0 <search string>" fi I tried several options. Is it... (3 Replies)
Discussion started by: rein
3 Replies

3. UNIX for Dummies Questions & Answers

passing a variable inside a variable to a function

I would like to know how to pass a variable inside a variable to a function. sample code below -------------- for x in 1 9 do check_null $C$x ##call function to check if the value is null if then echo "line number:$var_cnt,... (2 Replies)
Discussion started by: KingVikram
2 Replies

4. Shell Programming and Scripting

passing values to function in Ksh

Hi, I'm trying to work on the script given below #!/bin/ksh -x pfile() { echo "$1" } touch smp19 echo "Hi" > smp19 result=$(pfile $smp19) echo $result As highlighted , when i pass $smp19 as parameter ,it does not display the output.However when i try giving "Hi" instead... (2 Replies)
Discussion started by: Sheema
2 Replies

5. Shell Programming and Scripting

passing variables to sed in ksh

Hi, i need help passing variables to sed using ksh. My goal is to get particular data from log files. first i put a mark to the log files. echo "TEST_"`date + %m_%d_%Y_%T"` >markFile this will produce a 'markFile' which contain text like this TEST_06_01_2009_21:55:09 then i put the mark... (2 Replies)
Discussion started by: d.anggrianto
2 Replies

6. UNIX for Dummies Questions & Answers

Passing KSH variable to AWK with two loops

Hi, I need some help to figure out why an outer for loop KSH variable does not decode in AWK but inner for loop does. Below is my code, If I hard code variable 'SUBSEQ' in AWK it works but if I try to pass the SUBSEQ from KSH, it does not and when I pass the variable 'NAM' from KSH it works: I... (1 Reply)
Discussion started by: chowdhut
1 Replies

7. Shell Programming and Scripting

How to run a ksh in bg after passing input

Hello, I've got a KSH which I use to monitor processes then email me when complete. I pass the process name to the script and the update interval. Does anyone know how I can get this to execute in the background. I can't use 'scriptname &' as it starts in the background before reading in my... (3 Replies)
Discussion started by: Grueben
3 Replies

8. UNIX for Advanced & Expert Users

Passing variable as input & storing output in other variable

I have a below syntax its working fine... var12=$(ps -ef | grep apache | awk '{print $2,$4}') Im getting expected output as below: printf "%b\n" "${VAR12}" dell 123 dell 456 dell 457 Now I wrote a while loop.. the output of VAR12 should be passed as input parameters to while loop and results... (5 Replies)
Discussion started by: sam@sam
5 Replies

9. Shell Programming and Scripting

Coredump when passing file name to ksh function

Hi, I'm playing with ksh. I'm trying to do a simple task: read file name from cli and call a function which calculated number of lines in file. I'm getting coredump every time when I try to read that file. Korn shell version $ print ${.sh.version} Version AJM 93u+ 2012-08-01 Main... (5 Replies)
Discussion started by: solaris_user
5 Replies

10. UNIX for Beginners Questions & Answers

Passing output parameter(Oracle) to variable in ksh Script

Hello, I have researched and tried many way to pass OUT parameter to be stored in variable in KSH Script.Still not success, please help. Here is my Store Procedure. create procedure testout3(v_in varchar2,v_out OUT integer) as begin v_out := 1; end; Here is my testvout.ksh #!/bin/ksh... (1 Reply)
Discussion started by: palita2601
1 Replies
ECHO(3) 								 1								   ECHO(3)

echo - Output one or more strings

SYNOPSIS
void echo (string $arg1, [string $...]) DESCRIPTION
Outputs all parameters. echo is not actually a function (it is a language construct), so you are not required to use parentheses with it. echo (unlike some other language constructs) does not behave like a function, so it cannot always be used in the context of a function. Additionally, if you want to pass more than one parameter to echo, the parameters must not be enclosed within parentheses. echo also has a shortcut syntax, where you can immediately follow the opening tag with an equals sign. Prior to PHP 5.4.0, this short syn- tax only works with the short_open_tag configuration setting enabled. I have <?=$foo?> foo. PARAMETERS
o $arg1 - The parameter to output. o $... - RETURN VALUES
No value is returned. EXAMPLES
Example #1 echo examples <?php echo "Hello World"; echo "This spans multiple lines. The newlines will be output as well"; echo "This spans multiple lines. The newlines will be output as well."; echo "Escaping characters is done "Like this"."; // You can use variables inside of an echo statement $foo = "foobar"; $bar = "barbaz"; echo "foo is $foo"; // foo is foobar // You can also use arrays $baz = array("value" => "foo"); echo "this is {$baz['value']} !"; // this is foo ! // Using single quotes will print the variable name, not the value echo 'foo is $foo'; // foo is $foo // If you are not using any other characters, you can just echo variables echo $foo; // foobar echo $foo,$bar; // foobarbarbaz // Some people prefer passing multiple parameters to echo over concatenation. echo 'This ', 'string ', 'was ', 'made ', 'with multiple parameters.', chr(10); echo 'This ' . 'string ' . 'was ' . 'made ' . 'with concatenation.' . " "; echo <<<END This uses the "here document" syntax to output multiple lines with $variable interpolation. Note that the here document terminator must appear on a line with just a semicolon. no extra whitespace! END; // Because echo does not behave like a function, the following code is invalid. ($some_var) ? echo 'true' : echo 'false'; // However, the following examples will work: ($some_var) ? print 'true' : print 'false'; // print is also a construct, but // it behaves like a function, so // it may be used in this context. echo $some_var ? 'true': 'false'; // changing the statement around ?> NOTES
Note Because this is a language construct and not a function, it cannot be called using variable functions. SEE ALSO
print(3), printf(3), flush(3), Heredoc syntax. PHP Documentation Group ECHO(3)
All times are GMT -4. The time now is 11:41 PM.
Unix & Linux Forums Content Copyright 1993-2022. All Rights Reserved.
Privacy Policy