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Special Forums Hardware Filesystems, Disks and Memory How does memory mapping work? Post 302517269 by Corona688 on Tuesday 26th of April 2011 10:05:17 AM
Old 04-26-2011
One of those refuses to load, and the other is in some odd computing language I've never seen before.

How about this?

To start you off:

Code:
char *mem;
int fd=open("filename", O_RDWR|O_CREAT, 0666); // Create the file
ftruncate(fd, getpagesize()); // Extend it to the length of the page size, probably 4K

// Map the file(MAP_SHARED) into memory with read and write permissions, at any available address(i.e. NULL)
mem=mmap(NULL, getpagesize(), PROT_READ|PROT_WRITE, MAP_SHARED, fd, 0L);
if(mem == MAP_FAILED) // Failure doesnot mean null!
{
        perror("Couldn't mmap");
        return(1);
}

// Fill file with Z's
memset(mem, 'Z', getpagesize());

This User Gave Thanks to Corona688 For This Post:
 

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GETPAGESIZE(2)						     Linux Programmer's Manual						    GETPAGESIZE(2)

NAME
getpagesize - get memory page size SYNOPSIS
#include <unistd.h> int getpagesize(void); Feature Test Macro Requirements for glibc (see feature_test_macros(7)): getpagesize(): _BSD_SOURCE || _XOPEN_SOURCE >= 500 DESCRIPTION
The function getpagesize() returns the number of bytes in a page, where a "page" is the thing used where it says in the description of mmap(2) that files are mapped in page-sized units. The size of the kind of pages that mmap(2) uses, is found using #include <unistd.h> long sz = sysconf(_SC_PAGESIZE); (most systems allow the synonym _SC_PAGE_SIZE for _SC_PAGESIZE), or #include <unistd.h> int sz = getpagesize(); CONFORMING TO
SVr4, 4.4BSD, SUSv2. In SUSv2 the getpagesize() call is labeled LEGACY, and in POSIX.1-2001 it has been dropped; HP-UX does not have this call. Portable applications should employ sysconf(_SC_PAGESIZE) instead of this call. NOTES
Whether getpagesize() is present as a Linux system call depends on the architecture. If it is, it returns the kernel symbol PAGE_SIZE, whose value depends on the architecture and machine model. Generally, one uses binaries that are dependent on the architecture but not on the machine model, in order to have a single binary distribution per architecture. This means that a user program should not find PAGE_SIZE at compile time from a header file, but use an actual system call, at least for those architectures (like sun4) where this depen- dency exists. Here libc4, libc5, glibc 2.0 fail because their getpagesize() returns a statically derived value, and does not use a system call. Things are OK in glibc 2.1. SEE ALSO
mmap(2), sysconf(3) COLOPHON
This page is part of release 3.25 of the Linux man-pages project. A description of the project, and information about reporting bugs, can be found at http://www.kernel.org/doc/man-pages/. Linux 2007-07-26 GETPAGESIZE(2)
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